Copyright 1997, Michael Thompson, all rights reserved.
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The First part of StuBoy's Netware hacking tips... compliments of StuBoy
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These are not really hacking tips, but, more of a command guide useful
for whatever.  (he he he)

This explains about the rights of Novell Netware 3.12
The rest of the parts will need the preknowldge of the rights of Novell.
These are mostly harmless and can be played around with, 
**** with the exception of the EXUCUTE ONLY attrib. ******

Rights explained- (My short summary)- In netware users have set rights 
attached to their login scripts of where they can go, what they can view,
and what they can do.  The way rights work is like this....

		    A DIRECTORY TREE

			 root           (the root dir)
			   |
		    |-------------|     
		courses        public   (courses and public are sub dirs
		   |              |         of root)
	     |----------|     |---------|
	  students   admin   dos       win  (sub dirs of COURSES and PUBLIC)

:if you have any rights to courses then you have the same rights to the sub
   dirs and their sub dirs and...  *Unless the sysop changes the IRM (below)

*file rights work on a one file basis.
---------------------------------------

*purging- this command is used through out- (summary)- When files are 
   deleted in NetWare, NetWare saves them in salvagable state until disk 
   space is needed, then it just writes over them.  There is a NetWare 
   utility called SALVAGE which allows a user to "undelete" files that have 
   not been purged.  Purging (explain in part two) clears these files from
   the server so they may not be SALVAGED.

*The commands to add and modify Netware rights/file attribs/dir attribs are 
NOT dos functions. They will be explained in part two.

---- All right abbrevs are in the same case as seen in NetWare.

1:Trustee Rights (user rights)
Name            Abbreviation    Explanation
----            ------------    -----------

-Read           R               dir-open/read files in dir
				file-open/read file

-Write          W               dir-open/write to files in dir
				file-open/write file

-Create         C               dir-create subdirs, files,and write to files
				file-allows salvage (see salvage in work
				    station utils-part two)

-Erase          E               dir-del dir,files, and sub dirs
				file-del file

-Modify         M               dir-change name/attrib of dirs/sub dirs
				   and file attribs

-File Scan      F               dir-view file names and sub dirs
				file-view file name

-Access Control A               dir-change dir IRM and trustee assignments
				file-change file IRM and trustee assignments
				   (see IRM below)

-Supervisory    S               dir-all rights to files and sub dirs
				file-all rights to file
				   * supervisory rights cannot be removed *


*** IRM- Inhetited Rights Mask- allows the sysop to block certain rights, 
   of the sub dirs, from the parent dirs.  (if you have questions email me)
   (this is only way I can think of the descibe this right now)

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2: Novell File attributes (different from DOS attribs)
Name            Abbreviation    Explanation
----            ------------    -----------

-Read Only      Ro              -<duh>

-Read/Write     Rw              -<duh>

-Sharable       S               -Several users may open file at same 
				   time.
-Archive        A               -Assigned to files that have been changed       
 needed                            since last back-up

-Exucute Only   X               -Prevents exucutables from being copied,
				    changed, or deleted.
				    ** assigned by supervisor only **   
				    ** Once assigned cannot be removed **
-Hidden         H               -hides files cannot be seen with DOS <dir>
				    command; must use <NDIR>; prevents files
				    from being copied/deleted.

-System         Sy              -system files; hidden, copy inhibit, and 
				    delete inhibit.

-Transaction    T               -Use on database files; allows NTT system to
				    to protect files from being corrupted.
				    (see NTT at bottom)

-Purge          P               -Purges files as soon as the file is deleted

-Read Audit     Ra              -not used (supposedly)

-Write Audit    Wa              -not used (supposedly)

-Copy Inhibit   CI              -Prevents Mac files from being copied

-Delete Inhibit DI              -Prevents users from deleting files

-Rename Inhibint  RI            -Prevnets users from renaming files


*NTT-NetWare's Transactional Tracking system- protects database files from 
    being corrupted by such things as power loss.
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3: NetWare Directory attribs
Name            Abbreviation    Explanation
----            ------------    -----------
-System         S               -Indicates sys dirs(such as dos); protects
				   with H,CI(in dos), and DI attribs

-Hidden         H               -Hides dirs; has DI,CI attribs; cannot view
				   with DOS's dir; use <NDIR>

-Delete Inhibit DI              -Prevents users from deleting dir

-Purge          P               -Purges files when deleted in dir

-Rename Inhibit RI              -Prevents users from renaming dir       

-Normal         N               -clears all other attibs from dir


