LISTSERV FILENAME:  CULT-PRO BIBLIO
 
DESCRIPTION:  The bibliography and table of contents from Ingrid
              M. Haase's dissertation, _Cult Prostitution in the
              Hebrew Bible_?  (University of Ottawa, 1991).
 
LOCATION:  Listserv@uottawa or Listserv@acadvm1.uottawa.ca
 
FTP FILENAME:   CULT-PRO.TXT  (low ascii text)
 
FTP LOCATION:   Directory pub\religion
                PANDA1.UOTTAWA.CA  or 137.122.6.16
 
AUTHOR'S ADDRESS:  IMHAASE@uottawa or IMHAASE@acadvm1.uottawa.ca
                   Department of Religious Studies, University of Ottawa
                   177 Waller Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA  K1N 6N5
=======================================================================
 
 
 
Cult Prostitution in the Hebrew Bible?
 
by
Ingrid M. Haase
 
 
 
 
A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the
Requirements for the Degree of Master's of Arts in
Religious Studies
 
University of Ottawa, Canada
April 1990
 
 

                    <B>Table of Contents</B>
 
 
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
 
Chapter I:  Cult Prostitution in Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     I.  The Classical Writers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
     II.  The Egyptian Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
          A. Concubines and Prophets (24);  B. `<B>Hieros
          Gamos</B>' (36);  C. Qudshu (40);  D.
          <B>Hierodouloi</B> and <B>Hetaerai</B> (57)
     III.  Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
 
Chapter II:  Cult Prostitution in Mesopotamia. . . . . . . . . 74
     I.  Herodotus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
     II.  Mesopotamian Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
          A. `<B>Hieros Gamos</B>' (81);  B. The Akitu Festival
          (85);  C. The <B>Qadishtu</B> (87);  D. The Veil (90)
     III.  Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
 
Chapter III:  Cult Prostitution in Canaan. . . . . . . . . . . 94
     I.  The Mythological Texts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
     II.  Economic and Administrative Texts (Lists). . . . . . 97
     III.  Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
 
Chapter IV:  Cult Prostitution in Israel . . . . . . . . . . .100
     I.  <B>Qedeshim/Qedeshot</B> = `Cult Prostitutes'?. . . .101
          A. Tamar: A Woman Procures Her Rights - Genesis 38
          (103);  B. Deuteronomy 23:17(18)-18(19) (117);  C.
          I Kings 14:24; 15:12; 22:46(47); II Kings 23:7 (141);
          D. Hosea 4:14 (181);  E. Job 36:14 (193)
     II.  Other Biblical Passages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .197
          A. All Passages containing `<B>znh</B>' (197);  B.
          Individual Passages (199)
     III.  Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210
 
Chapter V:  Further Influences on the Concept of Cult
     Prostitution in the Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214
     I.  The <B>parakuptousa</B> in Hellenistic Literature . .217
          A. The Legend of the <B>parakuptousa</B> (218);  B. The
          Verb   <B>parakuptein</B> (230);  C. The Archaeological
          Evidence (237);  D. Summary (239)
     II.  The <B>parakuptousa</B> in the Tanach and the
          Septuagint. .243  A. Proverbs, Chapter VII (244);  B.
          Other Biblical Passages using the <B>parakuptousa</B>
          Image (249);  C. The Sacrifice (<B>zebhach</B>) (253);
          D. Summary (257)
 
Summary and Conclusions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .259
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270
Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275
 
 
 
                     <B>Abbreviations</B>
 
 
AfO                 Archiv fur Orientforschung
AJSLL               American Journal of Semitic Languages
                    and  Literatures
AJT                 American Journal of Theology
ANEP                Pritchard/The Ancient Near East in Pictures
AOAT                Alter Orient und Altes Testament
ARCE                American Research Center in Egypt
ATD                 Acta Theologica Danica
BA                  Biblical Archaeologist
BAR                 Biblical Archaeology Review
BASOR               Bulletin of the American Schools of
                    Oriental Research
BEvTh               Beitrage zur Evangelischen Theologie
BIFAO               Bulletin de l'Institut Francais
                    d'Archologie Orientale du Caire
BRL                 Galling/Biblisches Reallexikon
BSFE                Bulletin de la Societe Francaise
                    d'Egypte
BTB                 Biblical Theology Bulletin
BZ                  Biblische Zeitschrift
BZAW                Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur die
                    Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft
CAD                 The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental
                    Institute of the University of Chicago
CBQ                 The Catholic Biblical Quarterly
CH                  Code of Hammurabi
CNRS                Centre National de la Recherche
                    Scientifique
CTA                 The Sigla of the Ugaritic Tablets employed by
                    Mlle. Herdner in her Official Edition
DA                  Dictionnaire d'Archeologie Chretienne et
                    de Liturgie
DB                  Dictionnaire de la Bible
DB Suppl.           Dictionnaire de la Bible Supplement
DS                  Dictionnaire de Spiritualite, Ascetique
                    et Mystique, Doctrine et Histoire
DW                  Grimm/Deutsches Worterbuch
Eph. Th. Lov.       Ephemerides Theologicae Lovanienses
EPRO                Etudes Preliminaires aux Religions Orientales
                    dans l'Empire Romain
ER                  Encyclopedia of Religion
ERE                 Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics
GGA                 Gottingische Gelehrte Anzeigen
GM                  Gottinger Miszellen ... zur
                    agyptologischen Diskussion
HUC                 Hebrew Union College
IDB                 The Interpreter's Dictionary of the
                    Bible
IEJ                 Israel Exploration Journal
IESS                International Encyclopedia of the Social
                    Sciences
JAAR                Journal of the American Academy of
                    Religion
JAC                 Jahrbuch fur Antike und Christentum
JAOS                Journal of the American Oriental Society
JARCE               Journal of the American Research Center
                    in Egypt
JBL                 Journal of Biblical Literature
JCS                 Journal of Cuneiform Studies
JEA                 Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
JESHO               Journal of the Economic and Social
                    History of the Orient
JEvThS              Journal of the Evangelical Theological
                    Society
JIR                 Jewish Institute of Religion
JNES                Journal of Near Eastern Studies
JQR                 Jewish Quarterly Review
JRAS                Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of
                    Great Britain and Ireland
JRH                 Journal of Religious History
JSOT                Journal for the Study of the Old
                    Testament
JSS                 Journal of Semitic Studies
JTS                 Journal of Theological Studies
KAI                 Donner/Rollig, Kanaanaische und
                    Aramaische Inschriften
KP                  Kleiner Pauly
LIMC                Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologicae
                    Classicae
LThK                Lexikon fur Theologie und Kirche
MVAG                Mitteilungen der Vorderasiatischen-
                    Agyptischen Gesellschaft
NGGW                Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft der
                    Wissenschaften zu Gottingen
OA                  Oriens Antiquus
OED                 Oxford English Dictionary
OLZ                 Orientalische Literaturzeitung
Or                  Orientalia
PAPS                Proceedings of the American
                    Philosophical Society
PEQ                 Palestine Exploration Journal
PW                  Pauly/Wissowa, Real-Encyclopadie der
                    Classischen Altertumswissenschaft
RAC                 Reallexikon fur Antike und Christentum
RB                  Revue Biblique
RdE                 Revue d'Egyptologie
Rec. de Trav.       Recueil de Travaux Relatifs a la
                    Philologie et a l'Archeologie
                    Egyptiennes et Asyriennes
RGG                 Die Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart
RhM                 Rheinisches Museum fur Philologie
RHR                 Revue de l'Histoire des Religions
RLA                 Reallexikon fur Assyriologie
RVV                 Religionsgeschichtliche Versuche und
                    Vorarbeiten
SAK                 Die Sumerischen und Akkadischen
                    Konigsinschriften
SBL                 Society of Biblical Literature
SBS                 Stuttgarter Bibelstudien
SMSR                Studi e Materiali di Storia delle
                    Religioni
SOTS                Society for Old Testament Studies
SVT                 Supplements to Vetus Testamentum
ThDOT               Theological Dictionary of the Old
                    Testament
ThEv                Theologica Evangelica
ThHWAT              Theologisches Handworterbuch zum Alten
                    Testament
ThLZ                Theologische Literaturzeitung
ThSt                Theological Studies
ThWAT               Theologisches Worterbuch zum Alten
                    Testament
ThWNT               Theologisches Worterbuch zum Neuen
                    Testament
TS                  Theologische Studien
UF                  Ugaritische Forschungen
UT                  Gordon/Ugaritic Textbook
VT                  Vetus Testamentum
ZA                  Zeitschrift fur Assyriologie und
                    Verwandte Gebiete
ZAS                 Zeitschrift fur Agyptische Sprache und
                    Altertumskunde
ZAW                 Zeitschrift fur die Alttestamentliche
                    Wissenschaft
ZDPV                Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palastina-
                    Vereins

 
 
                       <B>Bibliography</B>
 
 
<B>Editions of the Bible</B>:
 
<B>Biblia sacra iuxta latinam vulgatam versionem ad codicum
fidem</B>.  Romae: Typis Polyglottis Vaticanis, 1926 -.
 
<B>The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha. Revised
Standard Version containing the Second Edition of the New
Testament and an Expanded Edition of the Apocrypha</B>.  New
York: Oxford UP, 1977.
 
<B>The Old Testament in Greek, According to the Text of Codex
Vaticanus, Supplemented from Other Uncial Manuscripts, with a
Critical Apparatus Containing the Variants of the Chief Ancient
Authorities for the Text of the Septuagint</B>.  Cambridge: At
the University Press, - .
 
<B>Septuagint Version of the Old Testament and Apogrypha with an
English Translation by L.L. Breton</B>.  London: Samuel Bagster,
1851.
 
<B>Septuaginta. Id est Vetus Testamentum graece iuxta LXX
interpretes</B>.  Edidit Alfred Rahlfs.  Stuttgart:
Wurttembergische Bibelanstalt, 1935.
 
<B>Septuaginta. Vetus Testamentum graecum</B>.  Auctoritate
academiae scientiarum Gottingensis editum.  Gottingen:
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, - .
 
<B>Torah, Neviim, Kethuvim.  Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia</B>.
Editio funditus renovata.  Stuttgart:  Deutsche Bibelstiftung,
1967/77.
 
<B>Books and Articles</B>:
 
 
Adler, Elaine J. Goodfriend.  <B>The Background for the Metaphor
of Covenant as Marriage in the Hebrew Bible</B>.  (Ph.D.
Dissertation)  University of California at Berkeley, 1989.
 
Aharoni, Yohanan.  "Arad: Its Inscriptions and Temple."
<B>BA</B> 31 (1968) 2-33.
 
Aharoni, Yohanan and Michael Avi-Yonah.  <B>The Macmillan Bible
Atlas</B>.  Revised edition.  New  York: Macmillan, 1977.
 
Aharoni, Yohanan and Michael Avi-Yonah. "The Solomonic Temple,
the Tabernacle, and the Arad Sanctuary."  pp. 1-8 in <B>Orient
und Occident</B>  (C.H. Gordon Festschrift).  (<B>AOAT</B>, 22)
edited by H. Hoffner.  Neukirchen-Vluyn:  Neukirchner Verlag,
1973.
 
Ahlstromo, Goesta Werner.  <B>Joel and the Temple Cult of
Jerusalem</B>.  (S<B>VT</B>, 21)  Leiden: Brill, 1971.
 
Aistleitner, Joseph.  <B>Die mythologischen und kultischen Texte
aus Ras Schamra</B>.  (<B>Bibliotheca Orientalis Hungarica</B>,
8)  Budapest: Akademiai Krado, 1964.
 
Aistleitner, Joseph.  <B>Worterbuch der ugaritischen Sprache</B>.
Herausgegeben von Otto EiBfeldt.  (<B>Berichte uber d.
Verhandlungen d. sachsischen Akademie d. Wissenschaften zu
Leipzig, Phil.-hist. Klasse</B>, 106,3)  Berlin: Akademie Verlag,
1963.
 
Albrecht, Michael von.  "Diodoros."  <B>KP</B> II (1975) 41-42,
#12.
 
Albright, William Foxwell.  <B>Archaeology and the Religion of
Israel</B>.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1968.
 
Albright, William Foxwell.  "The High Place in Ancient
Palestine."  S<B>VT</B> 4 (1957) 242-258.
 
Albright, William Foxwell.  "New Light on the History of Western
Asia in the Second Millenium B.C."  <B>BASOR</B> 78 (1940) 23-31.
 
Albright, William Foxwell.  "Some Observations on the New
Material for the History of the Alphabet."  <B>BASOR</B> 134
(1954) 26.
 
Albright, William Foxwell. "A Vow to Asherah in the Keret Epic."
<B>BASOR</B> 94 (1944) 30-31.
 
Albright, William Foxwell.  <B>Yahweh and the Gods of Canaan</B>.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1968.
 
Aletti, J.N.  "Seduction et paroles en Proverbes I-IX."
<B>VT</B> 27 (1977) 129-144.
 
Alfonso, L.J.  "Prostitution."  <B>Encyclopedia Judaica</B> 13
(1972) 1243-1247.
 
Alt, Albrecht.  <B>Kleine Schriften zur Geschichte des Volkes
Israel</B>.  3 Bande  Munchen: Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung,
1953.
 
Amiet, Pierre.  <B>Art of the Ancient Near East</B>.  New York:
Abrams, 1977.
 
Amiet, Pierre.  "Deesses d'Ugarit au XIVe siecle."  <B>Les
annales archeologiques arabes syriennes</B> 29 (1979) 163-166.
 
Amiran, Ruth.  "The Tumuli West of Jerusalem.  Survey and
Excavations, 1953."  <B>IEJ</B> 8 (1958) 205-227.
 
Anati, Emmanuel.  "The Question of Fertility Cults." pp. 2-15 in
<B>Archaeology and Fertility Cult in the Ancient
Mediterranean</B>.  Edited by A. Bonanno.  Amsterdam: Gruner,
1985.
 
"Ancient Ivory: the Story of Wealth, Decadence and Beauty."
<B>BAR</B> 11/5 (1985) 41-53.
 
Anderson, Francis I. and David Noel Freedman.  <B>Hosea. A New
Translation with Introduction and Commentary</B>. (<B>Anchor
Bible</B>) Garden City: Doubleday, 1980.
 
Anderson, Gary A.  <B>Sacrifices and Offerings in Ancient Israel:
Studies in Their Social and Political Importance</B>.
(<B>Harvard Semitic Museum, Harvard Semitic Monographs</B>, 41)
Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1987.
 
Annandale, J.  "A Comparison between the Priesthood of Ugarit and
Israel."  <B>Theol. Evangelica</B> 1 (1968) 53-61.
 
Antoninus Liberalis.  <B>Les Metamorphoses</B>.  Texte etabli,
traduit et commente par Manolis Papathomopoulos.  (<B>Collection
des Universites de France</B>) Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1968.
 
<B>Aristophane</B>.  Texte etabli par Victor Coulon et traduit
par Hilaire van Daele.  Sixieme tirage recu et corrige.  Paris:
Les Belles Lettres, 1969.
 
<B>Aristophanes</B> with the English Translation of Benjamin
Bickley Rogers in Three Volumes.  (<B>The Loeb Classical
Library</B>)  London: Heinemann, 1950.
 
<B>Aristophanis. Comoediae</B>.  Recognovervnt brevique
adnotatione critica instrvxervnt F.W. Hall & W.M. Geldart.
(<B>Scriptorvm classicorvm bibliotheca oxoniensis</B>)  Oxonii: E
typographeo clarendoniano, ín.d.ù
 
Armayor, O. Kimball.  "Did Herodotus ever go to Egypt?"
<B>Newsletter ARCE</B> 95 (1975/76) 1-2.
 
Armour, Robert A.  <B>Gods and Myths of Ancient Egypt</B>.
Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press, 1986.
 
Arnaud, Daniel.  "La prostitution sacree en Mesopotamie, un mythe
historiographique."  <B>RHR</B> 183/1 (1973) 111-115.
 
Asher-Greve, Julia M.  <B>Frauen in altsumerischer Zeit</B>.
(<B>Bibliotheca Mesopotamica</B>, 18)  Malibu: Undena, 1985.
 
Asmussen, Jes Peter.  "Bemerkungen zur sakralen Prostitution im
Alten Testament."  <B>Studia Theologica</B> 11 (1957) 167-192.
 
Asmussen, Jes Peter, Jorgen Laessoe and Carsten Colpe, Hrsgb.
<B>Handbuch der Religionsgeschichte</B>.  (Band 1)  Gottingen:
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1971.
 
<B>The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the
University of Chicago</B>.  Chicago,Ill.: Oriental Institute,
1971.
 
Astour, Michael C.  "The origin of the terms `Canaan',
`Phoenician' and `Purple'."  <B>JNES</B> 24 (1965) 346-350.
 
Astour, Michael C.  "Tamar the Hierodule."  <B>JBS</B> 85 (1966)
185-196.
 
Athenaeus.  <B>The Deipnosophisto</B> (<B>Athenaiou naukratitou
deipnosophiston</B>) with an English Translation by Charles
Burton Gulick in Seven Volumes  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)
Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1950.
 
Augustine.  <B>The City of God</B>.  (Books I-VII)  (<B>The
Fathers of the Church</B>, 8)  Translated by by D.B. Zema and
G.G. Walsh.  Washington: Catholic UP, 1962.
 
Baab, O.J.  "Prostitution."  <B>IDB</B> 3 (1962) 931-934.
 
Bachofen, Johann Jacob.  <B>Die Sage von Tanaquil</B>.
Heidelberg: Mohr, 1870.
 
Baines, John and Jaromer Malek.  <B>Atlas of Ancient Egypt</B>.
New York: Facts on File, 1980.
 
Balz-Cochois, Helgard.  "Gomer oder die Macht der Astarte."
<B>Evangelische Theologie</B> 42 (1982) 37-65.
 
Barnett, Richard D.  <B>Ancient Ivories in the Middle East</B>.
(<B>QEDEM, Monographs of the Institute of Archaeology</B>, 14)
Jerusalem: Hebrew UP, 1982.
 
Barnett, Richard D.  <B>A Catalogue of the Nimrud Ivories with
Other Examples of Ancient Near Eastern Ivories in the British
Museum</B>.  London: Trustees of the BM, 1957.
 
Barr, James.  "Seeing the Wood for the Trees.  An Enigmatic
Ancient Translation."  <B>JSS</B> 13 (1968) 11-20.
 
Barrick, W. Boyd.  "The Funerary Character of High Places: A
Reassessment."  <B>VT</B> 25 (1975) 565-595.
 
Barthelemy, Dominique.  <B>Critique textuelle de l'Ancien
Testament</B>.  v. 1:  <B>Josue, Juges, Ruth, Samuel, Rois,
Chroniques, Esdras, Nehemie, Esther</B>.  (<B>Orbis Biblicus et
Orientalis</B>, 50/1)  Fribourg: Ed. Universitaires, 1982.
 
Baudissin, Wolf Wilhelm Friedrich von.  <B>Adonis und Esmun. Eine
Untersuchung zur Geschichte des Glaubens an Auferstehungsgotter
und an Heilgotter</B>.  Osnabruck: Zeller, 1971 (repr. of the
Leipzig ed.: Hinrich'sche, 1911).
 
Baudissin, Wolf Wilhelm Friedrich von.  <B>Die Geschichte des
alttestamentlichen Priestertums</B>.  Osnabruck: Zeller, 1967
(Neudr. d. Ausgb. Leipzig: Hirzel, 1889).
 
Baudissin, Wolf Wilhelm Friedrich von.  <B>Studien zur
semitischen Religionsgeschichte</B>.  Leipzig: Grunow, 1876-78.
 
Baumgartner, Walter.  "Ras Schamra und das Alte Testament."
<B>Theologische Rundschau</B> 12 (1940) 63-188,  13 (1941) 1-20,
85-102, 157-183.
 
Beauchamp, P.  "A travers Canaan (`Sexualite et chastete')."
<B>Christus</B> 17 (1970) 150-162.
 
Becher, Ilse.  "Der Isiskult in Rom - ein Kult der Halbwelt?"
<B>ZAS</B> 96/2 (1970) 81-90.
 
Bellen, Heinz.  "Hetairia." and "Hetairoi."  <B>KP</B> 2 (1975)
1123-1124.
 
Beltz, Walter.  <B>Die Kaleb-Traditionen im Alten Testament</B>.
(<B>Beitrage z. Wissenschaft v. Alten u. Neuen Testament</B>, 18,
5. Folge)  Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1974.
 
Bertholet, Alfred.  <B>Die Stellung der Israeliten und Juden zu
den Fremden</B>.  Leipzig: Mohr, 1896.
 
Biella, J.C.  <B>Dictionary of Old South Arabic, Sabaean
Dialect</B>.  (<B>Harvard Semitic Studies</B>, 25)  Chico, CA:
Scholars Press, 1982.
Biran, Abraham. "Notes and News."  <B>PEQ</B> 103 (1971) 2.
 
Biran, Abraham. "Tel Dan, 1979."  (Type written report)
Jerusalem:  HUC - Jewish Institute of Religion.
 
Biran, Abraham and Irina Pommeranz.  <B>Temples and High places
in Biblical Times.  Proceedings of the Colloquium in Honor of the
Centennial of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of
Religion</B>.  Jerusalem, 14-16 March 1977.  Jerusalem:  The
Nelson Glueck School of Biblical Archaeology of Hebrew Union
College-Jewish Institute of Religion, 1981.
 
Bird, Phyllis A.  "Images of Woman in the Old Testament."  252-
288 in <B>The Bible and Liberation</B>.  Edited by Norman Karol
Gottwald.  Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis Books, 1983.
 
Bissing, F.W. von.  "Aphrodision."  <B>RhM</B> 92 (1944) 375-381.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "The House of the Morning."  <B>JEA</B> 5
(1918) 148-165.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "On the Position of Women in the Ancient
Egyptian Hierarchy."  <B>JEA</B> 7 (1921) 8-30.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "Priest, Priesthood - Egyptian."
<B>ERE</B> 10 (1918) 293-302.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "Purification - Egyptian."  <B>ERE</B> 10
(1918) 476-482.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "Sacramental Ideas and Usages in Ancient
Egypt."  <B>Rec. de Trav</B>. 39 (1921) 44-71.
 
Blackman, Aylward M.  "Some Notes on the Ancient Egyptian
Practice of Washing the Dead."  <B>JEA</B> 5 (1920) 117-124.
 
Boer, Emilie.  "Venus."  <B>KP</B> 5 (1975) 1173-1180.
 
Bohl, Franz Marius Theodor.  "Tochter des Konigs Nabonid."  151-
178 in <B>Symbolae ad iura orientis antiqui pertinentes</B>.
Paulo Koschaku et al., eds.  Leiden: Brill, 1939.
 
Bomer, Franz.  <B>Untersuchungen uber die Religion der Sklaven in
Griechenland und Rom</B>.  Teil II: <B>Die sogenannte sakrale
Freilassung in Griechenland und die (douloi) hieroi</B>.
(<B>Abhandlungen d. Akademie d. Wissenschaften u. Literatur,
Mainz, Klasse Geistes- Sozialwissenschaften</B>, 1960, 1)
Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1960.
 
Bonnet, Hans.  <B>Reallexikon der agyptischen
Religionsgeschichte</B>.  Berlin: de Gruyter, 1971.
 
Boreux, Charles.  "La stele C.86 du Musee du Louvre."
<B>Melanges syriens offerts a M. Rene Dussaud</B> II (1939) 673-
687.
 
Bostrom, Gustav.  <B>Proverbiastudien.  Die Weisheit und das
fremde Weib in Spr. 1-9</B>. (<B>Lunds Universitets
Arsskrift</B>, N.F. Avd. 1, Bd. 30, Nr. 3)  Lund: Gleerup, 1935.
 
Brandon, S.G.F.  "Prostitution, Sacred."  <B>A Dictionary of
Comparative Religion</B> (1970) 512-513.
 
Bratsiotis, N.P.  "<B>Ish</B>, <B>Ishah</B>."  <B>ThWAT</B> 1
(1973) 238-251.
 
Braxton, B.  <B>Sex and Religion in Oppression</B>  Washington:
Verta, 1978.
 
Breasted, James Henry.  <B>Ancient Records of Egypt: Historical
Documents</B>.  Five volumes bound as three.  New York: Russell &
Russell, 1962 repr. of 1906.
 
Brendel, Otto J.  "The Scope and Temperament of Erotic Art in the
Greco-Roman World."  <B>Studies in Erotic Art</B>.  Edited by
Theodore Bowie and Cornelia V. Christenson.  New York:
1970.
 
Brenner, Athalya.  <B>The Israelite Woman.  Social Role and
Literary Type in Biblical Narrative</B>.  Sheffield: JSOT Press,
1985.
 
Briffault, Robert.  <B>The Mothers. A Study of the Origins of
Sentiments and Institutions</B>.  3 vols.  New York: Macmillan,
1927.
 
Briffault, Robert.  "Sex in Religion."  31-52  <B>Sex in
Civilization</B>.  Edited by Victor Francis Calverton and Samuel
Daniel Schmalhausen. New York: Macaulay Co., 1929.
 
Brinker, R.   <B>The Influence of Sanctuaries in Early
Israel</B>.  Manchester: Manchester U.P., 1946.
 
British Museum.  Department of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities.
<B>Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets etc. in the British
Museum</B>.  London, 1896.
 
Brooks, Beatrice A.  "Fertility Cult Functionaries in the Old
Testament."  <B>JBL</B> 60 (1941) 227-253.
 
Brugsch, Heinrich Karl.  <B>Dictionnaire geographique de
l'ancienne Egypte</B>.  Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1879.
 
Brugsch, Heinrich Karl.  <B>Religion und Mythologie der alten
Agypter</B>.  Leipzig: Hinrich'sche Buchhandlung, 1891.
 
Brunet, Gilbert.  "L'hebreu KELEB."  <B>VT</B> 35/4 (1985) 485-8.
 
Brunner, Hellmut.  "Kein Armana Prinz, sondern ein Gott."
<B>GM</B> 78 (1984) 49-50.
 
Brunner-Traut, Emma.  <B>Die alten Agypter, verborgenes Leben
unter Pharaonen</B>.  Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1974.
 
Bruno, Arvid.   <B>Gibeon</B>.  Leipzig: Deichert, 1923.
 
Bruns, H. Gerda.  "Umbaute Gotterfelsen als kultische Zentren in
Kultraumen und Altaren."  <B>Jahrbuch des Deutschen
Archaologischen Instituts</B> 75 (1960) 100-111.
 
Buchberger, Hannes.  "Sexualitat und Harfenspiel zur `sexuellen'
Konnotation der altagyptischen Ikonographie."  <B>GM</B> 66
(1983) 11-43.
 
Buchsel, Friedrich.  "<B>Allos</B>."  <B>ThWNT</B> 1 (1949) 264-
267.
 
Buren, E. Douglas van.  "Entwined Serpents."  <B>AfO</B> 10
(1935/6) 53-65.
 
Buren, E. Douglas van.  "The Sacred Marriage in Early Times in
Mesopotamia."  <B>Or</B>  N.S. 13 (1944) 1-72.
 
Burkert, Walter.  <B>Griechische Religion der arcahaischen und
klassischen Epoche</B>.  (<B>Die Religionen der Menschheit</B>,
15)  Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1977.
 
Callaway, Barbara J.  "Women in Ghana."  189-201 in <B>Women in
the World: A Comparative Study</B>.  Edited by Lynne B. Iglitzin
and Ruth Ross.  (<B>Studies in Comparative Politics</B>, 6)
Santa Barbara: Clio Press, Inc., 1976.
 
Caquot, Andre. and Maurice Sznycer.  <B>Ugaritic Religion</B>.
Leiden: Brill, 1980.
 
Cardascia, Guilaume.  "Egalite et inegalite des sexes en matiere
d'atteinte aux moeurs dans le Proche-Orient ancien."  <B>Welt des
Orients</B> 11 (1980) 7-16.
 
Carr, G. Lloyd.  "Is the Song of Songs a `Sacred Marriage'
Drama?"  <B>JEvThS</B> 22 (1979) 103-114.
 
Cassin, E.  "Note sur le `commerce de carrefour' en Mesopotamie
ancienne."  <B>JESHO</B> 4 (1961) 164-167.
 
Cassius Dio.  <B>Dio's Roman History</B> with an English
Translation by Earnest Cary in Nine Volumes  (<B>Loeb Classical
Library</B>)  London: Heinemann, 1955.
 
Cazeaux, Jacques.  "Anaxarete et Iphis (Ovide, `Metamorphoses',
14, 698s) ou La pierre, le lin. le discours."  237-247 en
<B>Salamine de Chypre. Histoire et Archeologie. Etat des
recherches</B>.  (<B>Colloques internationaux au CNRS</B>, 578)
Lyon 13-17 mars 1978.  Paris: Editions du CNRS, 1980.
 
  Cazelles, H.  "Sacre (et Saintete)."  <B>DB Suppl</B>. Fasc. 59
(1985) 1342-1432.
 
Cerny, Jaroslav.  "Consanguineous Marriages in Pharaonic Egypt."
<B>JEA</B> 40 (1954) 23-29.
 
Clamer, Christa.  "A Gold Plaque from Lachish."  <B>Tel Aviv</B>
7 (1980) 152-161.
 
Clemen, Carl.  "Lukians Schrift uber die Syrische Gottin
ubersetzt und erklart."  <B>Der alte Orient</B> 37 (1938) 5-57.
 
Clemen, Carl.  "Miszellen zu Lukians Schrift uber die syrische
Gottin."  83-106  <B>Abhandlungen z. semitischen Religionskunde
und Sprachwissenschaft, Wolf Wilhelm Grafen von Baudissin ...
uberreicht von Freunden und Schulern und in ihrem Auftrag und mit
Unterstutzung der StraBburger Cunitz-Stiftung</B>.  Hrsgb. v.
Wilhelm Frankenberg und Friedrich Kuchler.  (<B>BZAW</B>, 33)
Giessen: Topelmann, 1918.
 
Clemen, Carl.  "Die phoenikische Religion nach Philo von Byblos."
<B>MVAG</B> 42 (1939) 1-77.
 
Clement d'Alexandrie.  <B>Le Protreptique</B>.  Introduction,
traduction et notes de C. Mondesert.  2e ed. rev. et augm.
(<B>Sources chretiennes</B>, 2 bis)  Paris: Cerf, 1949.
 
Cody, A.  "Prostitution, Sacred."  <B>Encyclopedic Dictionary of
Religion</B> 5 (1979) 2906-2907.
 
Cohn, Norman.  <B>The Pursuit of the Millennium. Revolutionary
Millenarians and Mystical Anarchists of the Middle Ages</B>.  New
York: Oxford, 1970.
 
Collins,  Oral Edmond.  <B>The Stem of `znh' and Prostitution in
the Hebrew Bible</B>.  (Ph.D. Dissertation)  Brandeis University,
1977.
 
Conrad, Diethelm.  <B>Studien zum Altargesetz, Ex. 20:24-26.</B>
Dissertation.  Marburg/Lahn: Philipps Universitat, 1968.
 
Conrad, Joachim.  "Die innere Gliederung der Proverbia zur Frage
nach der Systematisierung des Spruchgutes in den alteren
Teilsammlungen."  <B>ZAW</B> 79 (1967) 67-76.
 
Conzelmann, Hans.  "Korinth und die Madchen der Aphrodite."  152-
261 in <B>Theologie als Schriftauslegung. Aufsatze zum Neuen
Testament</B>. <B>(BEvTh</B>, 65)  Munchen: Kaiser, 1974.
Conzelmann, Hans.  "Die Mutter der Weisheit."  167-176 in
<B>Theologie als Schriftauslegung. Aufsatze zum Neuen
Testament</B>.  (<B>BEvTh</B>, 65)  Munchen: Kaiser, 1974.
 
Cook, Stanley A.  "Simeon and Levi."  <B>AJT</B> 13 (1909) 370-
388.
 
<B>Corpus inscriptionum semiticorum ab Academia Inscriptonum et
Litterarum Humaniorum conditum atque digestum</B>.  Pars prima:
<B>Inscriptiones Phoenicias continens</B>.
     Tomus I: <B>Tabulae</B>.  Fasciculus primus: Tab. I-
     XIV;  Fasc. secundus: Tab. XV-XXXVI;  Fasc. tertius:
     Tab. XXXVII-XLIX.
     Tomus II: <B>Tabulae</B>.  Fasciculus primus: Tab. I-
     XI;  Fasc. secundus: Tab. XII-XXXVI;  Fasc. tertius:
     Tab. XXXVII-LIV.  Parisius: E. Peipublicae Typographeo,
     1881-1898.
 
Couturier, Guy.  "Rapports culturels et religieux entre Isra	l et
Canaan d'apres Osee 2, 4-25."  159-210 en <B>L'alterite vivre
ensemble differents, approches pluridisciplinaires</B>.
Montreal: Editions Bellarmin, 1986.
 
Craig, Clarence Tucker.  "Paradox of Holiness."
<B>Interpretation</B> 6/2 (1952) 147-161.
 
Crawley, A.E.  "Chastity (Introductory)."  <B>ERE</B> 3 (1910)
474-490.
 
Cross, Frank Moore.  <B>Canaanite Myth and Hebrew Epic. Essays in
the History of the Religion of Israel</B>.  Cambridge: Harvard
UP, 1973.
 
Cross, Frank Moore.  "The Council of Yahweh in Second Isaiah."
<B>JNES</B> 12 (1953) 274-277.
 
Cross, Frank Moore.  "   - el." <B>ThDOT</B> 1 (1974) 242-261.
 
Curtius, E.  <B>Studien zur Geschichte der Artemis</B>.
(Sitzungsberichte der koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der
Wissenschaften zu Berlin.  Sitzung der philosophisch-historischen
Classe vom 22. Dezember, 1887, LIII).
 
<B>Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical
     Literature</B>.  Prepared by John M'Clintock and James
     Strong.  Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1895
     reprinted in 1968.
 
Dahood, Mitchell J.  "Ancient Semitic Deities in Syria and
Palestine."  65-94 in <B>Le antiche divinita semitiche</B>.
Sabatino Moscati, ed.  Rome: Centro di Studi Semitii, Universita
di Roma, 1958.
 
Dahood, Mitchell J.  "G.R. Driver and the Enclitic <B>mem</B> in
Phoenician."  <B>Biblica</B> 49/1 (1968) 89-90.
 
Dahood, Mitchell J.  "Hebrew-Ugaritic Lexicography XI."
<B>Biblica</B> 54 (1973) 351-366.
 
Dahood, Mitchell J.  <B>Proverbs and Northwest Semitic
Philology</B>.  Rome: Pontificum Institutum Biblicum, 1963.
 
Daniel, Suzanne.  <B>Recherches sur le vocabulaire du culte dans
la Septante</B>.  (<B>Etudes et commentaire</B>, 61)  Paris:
Klincksieck, 1966.
 
Danoff, Christo M.  "Kypros."  <B>KP</B> 3 (1975) 404-408.
 
Danthine, Helene.  <B>Le palmier-dattier et les arbres sacres
dans l'iconographie de l'Asie occidentale ancienne</B>.  (2
volumes -Texte, Album)  Paris: Geuthner, 1937.
 
Davidson, B.  <B>The Analytical Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon</B>.
London: Bagster ín.d.ù.
 
Davies, G.H.  "Amos - the Prophet of Re-Union."  <B>The
Expository Times</B> 92 (1980/81) 196-200.
 
Davies, W.V.  <B>Egyptian Hieroglyphs</B>.  (<B>Reading the
Past</B>)  Berkeley: U. of California Pr., 1987.
 
Davis, J.J.  "Prostitution (in the Bible)."  <B>New Catholic
Encyclopedia</B> 11 (1967) 881.
 
Debord, Pierre. <B>Aspects sociaux et economiques de la vie
religieuse dans l'Anatolie greco-romaine</B>. (<B>EPRO</B>, 88)
Leiden: Brill, 1982.
 
Debord, Pierre.  "L'esclavage sacre: etat de la question." 135-
150  in <B>Actes du colloque sur l'esclavage,1971</B>.
(<B>Annales litteraire de l'Universite de Besancon</B>, 140)
Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 1972.
 
Decamps de Mertzenfeld, Christiane.  <B>Inventaire commente des
ivoires pheniciens et apparentes decouverts dans le Proche-
Orient</B>.  Tome I - <B>Album</B> (Dessins de l'auteur);  Tome
II - <B>Texte</B>.  Paris: Boccard, 1954.
 
Delekat, Lienhard.  <B>Asylie und Schutzorakel am Zionsheiligtum;
eine Untersuchung zu den privaten Feindpsalmen. Mit zwei
Exkursen</B>.  Leiden: Brill, 1967.
 
Delekat, Lienhard.  <B>Katoche, Hierodulie und
Adoptionsfreilassung</B>. (<B>Munchener Beitrage zur
Papyrusforschung und antiken Rechtsgeschichte</B>, 47)  Munchen:
Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1964.
 
Delitzsch, Friedrich.  <B>Assyrisches Handworterbuch</B>.
Leipzig: Hinrich'sche Buchhandlung, 1896.
 
Deller, K.  "Recensiones: Ríolandù de Vaux, <B>Les sacrifices de
l'Ancien Testament</B>  (<B>Les cahiers de la revue biblique</B>,
1) (Paris: Gabalda, 1964)"  <B>Orientalia</B> N.S. 34 (1965) 382-
386.
 
Desai, D.  <B>Erotic Sculpture in India. A Socio-Cultural
Study</B>.  New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill, 1975.
 
Dietrich, Walter.  <B>Israel und Kanaan. Vom Ringen zweier
Gesellschaftssysteme</B>.  (<B>SBS</B>, 94)  Stuttgart:
Katholisches Bibelwerk, 1979.
 
Dihle, Albrecht.  "Heilig."  <B>RAC</B> 14/105 (1987) 1-63.
 
Dijk, Johannes Jacobus Adrianus van.  "Sumerische Religion."
<B>Handbuch der Religionsgeschichte</B>.  Gottingen: Vandenhoeck
& Ruprecht, I (1971) 431-496.
 
<B>Diodorus of Sicily</B> (Diodorus Siculus) with an English
Translation by C.H. Oldfather. In Ten Volumes.  (<B>Loeb
Classical Library</B>) Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1946.
 
Dion, Paul.  "Did Cultic Prostitution Fall into Oblivion during
the Postexilic Era?  Some Evidence from Chronicles and the
Septuagint."  <B>CBQ</B> 43/1 (1981) 41-48.
 
Dohmen, Christoph.  "Das Heiligtum von Dan (Ri 17s; I Ko 12);
Aspekte religionsgeschichtlicher Darstellung in deuteronomischen
Geschichtswerk."  <B>Biblische Notizen</B> 17 (1982) 17-22.
 
Donner, Herbert and Wolfgang Rollig.  <B>Kanaanaische und
Aramaische Inschriften</B>. (<B>KAI</B>)  Mit einen Beitrag von
O. Rossler.  Band 1: <B>Texte</B>.  2. Auflage. Wiesbaden:
Harrassowitz, 1966.
 
Dothan, Moshe.  "The Excavations at Nahariyah.  Preliminary
Report (Seasons 1954/55)."  <B>IEJ</B> 6 (1956) 14-25.
 
Dothan, Moshe.  "Nahariyah."  <B>Encyclopedia of Archaeological
Excavations in the Holy Land</B> 3 (1975) 908-912.
 
Dothan, Trude and Seymour Gitin.  "Ekron of the Philistines. How
They Lived, Worked and Worshiped for Five Hundred Years."
<B>BAR</B> 16 (1990) 20-36.
 
Dougherty, Raymond P.  <B>The shirkutu of Babylonian Deities</B>.
(<B>Yale Oriental Series Research</B>, 5/2)  New York: AMS Press
(repr. of the 1923 ed. New Haven: Yale University Press).
 
Driver, Godfrey Rolles and John C. Miles.  <B>The Assyrian
Laws</B>. Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, 1935.
Driver, Godfrey Rolles and John C. Miles.  <B>The Babylonian
Laws</B>.  Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, 1952-55.
 
Driver, Godfrey Rolles.  "Problems in Proverbs."  <B>ZAW</B> 50
(1932) 141-148.
 
Duemichen, Johannes.  <B>Bau-Urkunden der Tempelanlagen von
Dendera, in einem der geheimen Corridors...</B>.  Leipzig:
Hinrichs, 1865.
 
Dummler, ?   "Aphrodite."  <B>PW</B> 1 (1894) 2729-2787.
 
Eakin, Frank E.  "Yahwism and Baalism before the Exile."
<B>JBL</B> 84 (1965) 407-414.
 
Eaton, Alfred Wade.  <B>The Goddess Anat: The History of her
Cult, her Mythology and her Iconography</B>.  (Ph.D.
Dissertation)  Yale University, 1964.
 
Edwards, Chilperic.  <B>The Hammurabi Code and the Sinaitic
Legislation</B>.  London: Johnson's Court, 1904.
 
Edwards, I.E.S.  "A Relief of Qudshu-Astarte-Anath in the
Winchester College Collection."  <B>JNES</B> 14 (1955) 49-55.
 
Eichrodt, Walther.  <B>Religionsgeschichte Israels</B>.  Bern:
Francke, 1969.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto.  "Book Review: W. Fauth, <B>Aphrodite...</B>."
<B>GGA</B> 220 (1968) 302-309.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto.  "Der Gott Bethel."  <B>Archiv fur
Religionswissenschaft</B> 28 (1930) 1-30.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto. "Gott und Gotzen im Alten Testament."
<B>Theologische Studien und Kritiken</B> 99 (1931) 151-160.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto.  "Kanaanaisch-Ugaritische Religion."  <B>Handbuch
der Orientalistik</B> 8 (1964) 76-91.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto.  <B>The Old Testament: An Introduction</B>.  New
York: Harper & Row, 1965.
 
EiBfeldt, Otto.  "Phoiniker und Phoinikia."  <B>PW</B> 20, 1
(1941) 350-380.
 
Eitrem, ? .  "Harpolyke."  <B>PW</B> 14 (1912) 2401-2404.
 
Ellis, Peter F.  <B>The Yahwist: the Bible's First
Theologian</B>.  Notre Dame, Indiana: Fides, 1968.
 
Emerton, J.A.  "An Examination of a recent Structuralist
Interpretation of Genesis 38."  <B>VT</B> 26 (1976) 79-98.
 
Emerton, J.A.  "New Light on Israelite Religion."  <B>ZAW</B> 94
(1982) 2-20.
 
"Enaim"  and  "Enam"  <B>IDB</B> 2 (1962) 100.
 
<B>The Englishman's Hebrew and Chaldee Concordance of the old
Testament....with Indexes, a List of the Proper Names and their
Occurences, etc.</B>  London: Bagster & Sons, Ltd., ín.d.ù
 
Enmann, Alexander.  <B>Kypros und der Ursprung des
Aphroditenkultus</B>.  (<B>Kritische Versuche zur Altesten
Griechischen Geschichte</B>, 1) Zur Erlangung des Grades eines
Doktors der allgemeinen Geschichte.  St. Petersburg:
Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1887.
 
Epstein, Claire. "An Interpretation of the Megiddo Sacred Area
during Middle Bronze II."  <B>IEJ</B> 15 (1965) 204-221.
 
Erim, Kenan T.  "Aphrodisias (          )."  <B>Lexicon
Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae (LIMC)</B>  2 (1984) 1-2.
 
Erman, Adolf.  <B>Agyptisches Glossar</B>.  Berlin: Reuther &
Reichard, 1964.
 
Erman, Adolf und Hermann Grapow.  <B>Agyptisches
Handworterbuch</B>.  Darmstadt:  Wissenschaftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1921 í1987ù.
 
Erman, Adolf.  <B>A Handbook of Egyptian Religion</B>.  London:
Archibald Constable, 1907.
 
Erman, Adolf.  <B>Religion des egyptiens</B>.  Paris: Payot,
1952.
 
Eusebius.  <B>The Church History of Eusebius</B>.  Translated
with a Prolegomena and Notes by A.C. McGiffert.  (<B>Nicene and
Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church</B>, 1)  Grand
Rapids: Eerdmans, 1952.
 
Fairman, H.W. "Worship and Festivals in an Egyptian Temple."
<B>Bulletin of the John Rylands Library</B> 37 (1954) 165-203.
 
Fauth, Wolfgang.  <B>Aphrodite Parakyptusa. Untersuchungen zum
Erscheinungsbild der vorderasiatischen Dea Prospiciens</B>.
(<B>Akademie d. Wissenschaften u. d. Literatur. Mainz.
Abhandlungen d. Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Klasse</B>,
6 í1966ù)  Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1967.
 
Fauth Wolfgang und Maria Barbara von Stritzky.  "Hierodulie."
<B>RAC</B> Lieferung 113 (1989) 73-82.
 
Fauth, Wolfgang.  "Kultus."  <B>KP</B> 3 (1975) 373-376.
 
Fehling, D.  <B>Herodotus and his `Sources': Citation, Invention
and Narrative Art</B>.  (<B>ARCA, Classical and Medieval Texts,
Papers and Monographs</B>, 21)  Leeds: Francis Cairns, 1989.
 
Fehrle, Eugen.  <B>Die kultische Keuschheit im Altertum</B>.
Giessen: Topelmann, 1966 í1910ù.
 
Fischer, Henry George.  "A Daughter of the Overlords of Egypt in
the First Intermediate Period."  <B>JAOS</B> 76 (1956) 99-109.
 
Fisher, Eugene J.  "Cultic Prostitution in the Ancient Near East?
A Reassessment."  <B>BTB</B> 6 (1976) 225-236.
 
Fisher, Loren R., ed.  <B>Ras Shamra Parallels. The Texts from
Ugarit and the Hebrew Bible</B>.  (2 Volumes)  (<B>Analecta
Orientalis</B>, 49, 50)  Roma: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum,
1972-1975.
 
Fisher, Loren R.  "The Temple Quarter."  <B>JSS</B> 8 (1963) 34-
41.
 
Fohrer, Georg.  <B>Geschichte der israelitischen Religion</B>.
Berlin: de Gruyter, 1969.
 
Fohrer, Georg.  <B>History of Israelite Religion</B>.  New York:
Abingdon, 1972.
 
Fohrer, Georg.  "Prophetie und Magie."  <B>ZAW</B> 78 (1966) 25-
47.
 
Fohrer, Georg.  "Die wiederentdeckte kanaanaische Religion."
<B>ThLZ</B> 78 (1953) 193-200.
 
Foucart, George.  "Circumcision - Egyptian."  <B>ERE</B> 3 (1910)
670-677.
 
Fowler, Mervyn D.  "The Israelite <B>bama</B>: A Question of
Interpretation."  <B>ZAW</B> 94 (1982) 203-213.
 
Fox, M.V.  "Aspects of the Religion of the Book of Proverbs."
<B>HUCA</B> 39 (1968) 55-69.
 
Frankfort, Henri.  <B>The Art and Architecture of the Ancient
Orient</B>.  Baltimore: Penguin, 1938.
 
Frankfort, Henri.  <B>Kingship and the Gods. A Study of Ancient
Near Eastern Religion as the Integration of Society and
Nature</B>.  Chicago: U. of Chicago Pr., 1978.
 
Frayne, Douglas R.  "Notes on the Sacred Marriage Rite."
<B>Bibliotheca Orientalis</B> 42 (1985) 5-22.
 
Frazer, James George.  <B>The Golden Bough. A Study in Magic and
Religion</B>.  (3d. edition in 2 volumes)  New York: St. Martin's
Press, 1966.
 
Frey, P. Jean-Baptiste.  <B>Corpus of Jewish Inscriptions.
Jewish Inscriptions from the Third Century B.C. to the Seventh
Century A.D.</B>   vol. I: <B>Europe</B>. (<B>The Library of
Biblical Studies</B>)  New York: Ktav, 1975.  (First published:
<B>Corpus inscriptionum iudaicorum. Recueil des inscriptions
juives qui vent du IIIe siecle avant Jesus-Christ au VIIe siecle
de notre ere</B>.  vol. I - <B>Europe</B>, 1936;  vol. II -
<B>Asie, Afrique</B>, 1952. (<B>Sussidi allo studio delle
antichita cristiane</B>, 1)  Roma: Pontificio istituto di
aecheologia cristiana, 1936.
 
Fridrichsen, Anton Johnson.  <B>Hagios - Qados</B>.  Kristianis:
In Kommission bei J. Dybwad, 1916.
 
Frymer-Kensky, Tikva.  "Law and Philosophy: the Case of Sex in
the Bible."  <B>Semeia</B> 45 (1989) 89-102.
 
Fuhrmann, Manfred.  "Komodie."  <B>KP</B> 3 (1975) 281-291.
 
Fulco, William J.  <B>The Canaanite God Resep</B>.  (<B>American
Oriental Series, Essay</B>, 8)  New Haven: American Oriental
Society, 1976.
 
Furshpan, Anita Margaret.  "Field V: `High Place'." in
W. G. Dever et al.  "Further Excavations at Gezer, 1967-1971."
<B>BA</B> 34 (1971) 120-132.
 
Gagnon, John H.  "Prostitution."  <B>IESS</B> 12 (1968) 592-598.
 
Gall, August, Freiherr von.  <B>Altisraelitische Kultstatten</B>.
(<B>BZAW</B>)  Giessen: Richer'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1898.
 
Galling, Kurt.  "Gotterbild, weibliches."  <B>BRL</B> (1977)
111-119.
 
Galling, Kurt.  "Miscellanea Archaeologica.  I. Steinerne
Rahmenfenster."  <B>ZDPV</B> 83 (1967) 123-125.
 
Galvin, Marianne.  "The Hereditary Status of the Titles of the
Cult of Hathor."  <B>JEA</B> 70 (1984) 42-49.
 
Gardiner, Alan Henderson.  <B>Egyptian Grammar. Being an
Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs</B>.  (3d. revised
edition)  London: Oxford, 1969.
 
Gaster, Theodor Herzl.  "An Ancient Semitic Mystery Play from a
Cuneiform Tablet discovered at Ras esh -Shamra."  <B>SMSR</B> 10
(1934) 156-164.
 
Gaster, Theodor Herzl.  "A Canaanite Ritual Drama: the Spring
Festival at Ugarit."  <B>JAOS</B> 66 (1946) 49-76.
 
Gaster, Theodor Herzl.  "Myth, Mythology."  <B>IDB</B> 3 (1962)
481-487.
 
Gaster, Thodor Herzl.  <B>Thespis: Ritual, Myth and Drama in the
Ancient Near East</B>.  New York: Gordian, 1975.
 
Gehmann, H.S.  "<B>Agios</B> in the Septuagint and its Relation
to the Hebrew Original."  <B>VT</B> 4 (1954) 337-348.
 
Gemser, Berend.  <B>Spruche Salomos</B>.  (2. Auflage)
(<B>Handbuch zum Alten Testament</B>, 16)  Tubingen: Mohr, 1963.
 
Gerlemann, Gillis.  <B>Studies in the Septuagint</B>.  (3
volumes)  (<B>Lund universitete arsskrift, n.f., avd. 1, bd. 43,
nr. 2-3; bd. 52, nr.</B> 3)  Lund: Gleerup, 1946-1956.
 
Gese, Hartmut.  <B>Lehre und Wirklichkeit in der alten Weisheit.
Studien zu den Spruchen Salomos und zu dem Buch Hiob</B>.
Tubingen: Mohr, 1958.
 
Gese, Hartmut, Maria Hofner und Kurt Rudolph.  <B>Die Religionen
Altsyriens, Altarabiens und der Mandaer</B>.  (<B>Die Religionen
der Menschheit</B>, 10, 2)  Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1970.
 
Gese, Hartmut.  "Weisheit." und "Weisheitsdichtung."  <B>RGG</B>
6 (1962) 1574-1581.
 
Gesenius-Kautzsch-Bergstrasser.  <B>Hebraische Grammatik</B>.
Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1985.
 
<B>Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon of the Old Testament
Scriptures Translated with Additions and Corrections from the
Author's Thesaurus and Other Works</B> by Samuel Prideaux
Tregelles.  Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1949.
 
Gesenius, Wilhelm.  <B>A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old
Testament with an Appendix containing the Biblical Aramaic</B>
as translated by E. Robinson.  Oxford: At the Clarendon Press.
 
Gibson, John C.L.  <B>Canaanite Myths and Legends</B>.  (2d.
edition) Edinburgh: Clark, 1978.
 
Gilbert, Maurice.  "Le sacre dans l'Ancien Testament."  205-212
dans Julien Ries et al.  <B>L'expression du sacre dans les
grandes religions. I - Proche-Orient ancien et traditions
bibliques</B>.  Louvain-la-Neuve: Centre d'histoire des
Religions, 1978.
 
Gitton, Michel.  "La resiliation d'une fonction religieuse:
Nouvelle interpretation de la stele de donation d'Ahmes
Nefertery."  <B>BIFAO</B> 76 (1976) 65-89.
Gitton, Michel.  "Le role des femmes dans le clerge d'Amon a la
18e dynastie."  <B>BSFE</B> #75 (mars 1976) 31-46.
 
Gloege, G.  "Heilig."  <B>RGG</B> 3 (1959) 146-155.
 
Goedicke, Hans and J.J.M. Roberts.  <B>Unity and Diversity.
Essays in the History, Literature, and Religion of the Ancient
Near East</B>.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1975.
 
Goff, B.  "Syncretism in the Religion of Israel."  <B>JBL</B> 58
(1939) 151-161.
 
Golzio, Karl-Heinz.  <B>Der Tempel im alten Mesopotamien und
seine Parallelen in Indien. Eine Religionshistorische Studie</B>.
(<B>Beihefte der Zeitschrift fur Religions- und
Geistesgeschichte</B>, 25)  Leiden: Brill, 1983.
 
Gordon, Alexander Reid.  "Wisdom."  <B>ERE</B> 12 (1921) 742-747.
 
Gordon, Cyrus H.  <B>Ugaritic Textbook</B>.  (3 Volumes)
(<B>Analecta Orientalia</B>, 38)  Roma: Pontificium Institutum
Biblicum, 1965 í1967ù.
 
Gorg, Manfred.  "Beobachtungen zur Basis <B>htb</B>."
<B>Biblische Notizen</B> 5 (1978) 7-11.
 
Gottwald, Norman Karol, ed.  <B>The Bible and Liberation.
Political and Social Hermeneutics</B>.  Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis,
1983.
 
Gottwald, Norman Karol.  <B>The Tribes of Yahweh. A Sociology of
Religion of Liberated Israel, 1250-1050 B.C.E.</B>  Maryknoll,
N.Y.: Orbis, 1979.
 
Gottwald, Norman Karol.  "Two Models for the Origins of Ancient
Israel:  Social Revolution and Frontier Development."  5-24  in
<B>The Quest for the Kingdom of God. Studies in Honor of George
E. Mendenhall</B>.  Edited by H.B. Huffmon et al.  Winona Lake,
Ind.:  Eisenbrauns, 1983.
 
Graillot, H.  "Hieros Gamos."  <B>DA</B> 3 (1900) 177-181.
 
Gray, George Buchanan.  <B>Sacrifice in the Old Testament; Its
Theory and Practice</B>.  Oxford: Clarendon, 1925.
 
Gray, John.  "Canaanite Religion and Old Testament Study in the
Light of New Alphabetic Texts from Ras Shamra."  <B>Ugaritica</B>
7 (1978) 79-108.
 
Gray, John.  <B>The Canaanites</B>.  (<B>Ancient People and
Places</B>, 38)  New York: Praeger, 1964.
 
Gray, John.  <B>The Legacy of Canaan; the Ras Shamra Texts and
Their Relevance to the Old Testament</B>. (<B>SVT</B>, 5)
Leiden: Brill, 1957.
 
Gray, John.  <B>I & II Kings. A Commentary</B>.  (2d. edition
fully revised)  Philadelphia: Westminster, 1970.
 
Green, Alberto Ravinell Whitney.  <B>The Role of Human Sacrifice
in the Ancient Near East</B>.  (<B>American Schools of Oriental
Research, Dissertation Series</B>, 1)  Missoula, Mo: Published by
Scholars Press for the ASOR, 1975.
 
Grelot, Pierre.  "The Institution of Marriage: Its Evolution in
the OT."  <B>Concilium</B> 6/5 (1970) 39-50.
 
Griffiths, J.G.  "The Symbolism of Red in Egyptian Religion"  81-
90 in <B>Ex orbe religionem. Studia Geo Widengren</B>  Pars
Prior.  Lugduni Batavorium: Brill, 1972.
 
Gross, Walter Hatto.  "Nackheit."  <B>KP</B> 3 (1975) 1556-1557.
 
Gross, Walter Hatto.  "Spiegel."  <B>KP</B> 5 (1975) 309-310.
 
Gruber, Mayer I.  "Hebrew <B>qedesah</B> and her Canaanite and
Akkadian Cognates."  <B>UF</B> 18 (1986) 133-148.
 
Gruber, Mayer I.  "                                         ."
(The <B>qades</B> in the Book of Kings and in other Sources).
<B>Tarbiz</B> 52 (1982) 167-176 (Hebrew with English Summary).
 
Grundmann, H.  "Beginen."  <B>RGG</B> 1 (1957) 959.
 
Guglielmo, A. de.  "Sacrifice in the Ugaritic Texts."  <B>CBQ</B>
17 (1955) 196-216.
 
Gwaltney, William Carey.  <B>The Pennsylvania Old Assyrian
Texts</B>.  Cincinnati: HUC-JIR, 1983.
 
Gwaltney, William Carey.  <B>The qadistum and the istaritum in
Mesopotamian Society</B>.  (Ph.D. Dissertation)  Cincinnati,
Ohio: Hebrew Union College, 1964.
 
Haldar, A.  Canaanite, Canaanites."  <B>IDB</B> 1 (1962) 494-498.
 
Hamilton, R.W.  "Architecture."  <B>IDB</B> 1 (1962) 209-215.
 
Hammurabi, King of Babylonia.  <B>The Babylonian Laws</B>.
Edited with Translation and Commentary by Godfrey Rolles Driver
and John C. Miles.  (<B>Ancient Codes and Laws of the Near
East</B>)  Oxford: Clarendon, 1955.
 
Hanhart, Robert.  "Die Heiligen des Hochsten."  S<B>VT</B> 16
(1967) 90-101.
 
Hanson, Paul D.  "Masculine Metaphors for God and Sex-
Discrimination in the Old Testament."  <B>The Ecumenical
Review</B> 27 (1975) 316-324.
 
Haran, Menahem.  "The Gibeonites, the Nethinim and the Sons of
Solomn's Servants."  <B>VT</B> 11 (1961) 159-69.
 
Haran, Menahem.  <B>Temples and Temple-Service in Ancient Israel.
An Inquiry into the Character of Cult Phenomena and the
Historical Setting of the Priestly School</B>.  Oxford: At the
Clarendon Press, 1978.
 
<B>Harper's Bible Dictionary</B>.  Edited by Paul Achtemeier.
San Francisco, CA: Harper & Row, 1985.
 
Harrelson, Walter.  <B>From Fertility Cult to Worship</B>.
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Anchor Books, 1969.
 
Harris, Rivka.  "The <B>Naditu</B> Woman."  106-135 in <B>Studies
Presented to Adolf Leo Oppenheim</B>.  Chicago, 1964.
 
Hauck, Friedrich and Siegfried Schulz. "<B>Porne, pornos,
porneia, porneum, echporneum</B>."  <B>ThWNT</B> 6 (1949) 579-
595.
 
Heider, George C.  <B>The Cult of Molek: A Reassessment</B>.
(<B>Journal for the Study of the OT Suppl. Series</B>, 43)
Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1985.
 
Heiler, Friedrich.  <B>Die Frau in den Religionen der
Menschheit</B>.  Berlin: Gruyter, 1977.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  "Die agyptische Qudschu."  117-121 in Hans
Wolfgang Helck.  <B>Betrachtungen zur GroBen Gottin und den ihr
verbundenen Gottheiten</B>.  (<B>Religion und Kultur der alten
Mittelmeerwelt in Parallelforschung</B>, 2)  Munchen: Oldenbourg,
1969.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  <B>Die Beziehungen Agyptens und
Vorderasiens zur Agais bis ins 7. Jahrhundert v. Chr.</B>
(<B>Ertrage der Forschung</B>, 120)  Darmstadt: Wissenschftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1979.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  <B>Die Beziehungen Agyptens zu Vorderasien
im 3. und 2. Jahrtausend v. Chr.</B>  (<B>Agyptologische
Abhandlungen</B>, 5)  Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1962.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  "Cheops."  <B>KP</B> I (1975) 1143.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  "Book Review: W. Fauth, <B>Aphrodite
...</B>."  <B>Gnomon</B> 40 (1968) 217-220.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  <B>Egyptian Historical Records of the
Later Eighteenth Dynasty</B>.  Westminster: Aris & Phillips,
1984.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang und Ehrhard Otto.  <B>Lexikon der
Agyptologie</B>.  Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1976.
 
Helck, Hans Wolfgang.  "Zum Auftreten fremder Gotter in Agypten."
<B>OA</B> 5 (1966) 1-14.
 
Hempel, Johannes.  <B>Die althebraische Literatur und ihr
hellenistisch-judisches Nachleben</B>.  (<B>Handbuch der
Literaturwissenschaft</B>)  Wildpark-Potsdam: Akademische
Verlagsgesellschaft Athenaion, 1930.
 
Hepding. "Hieroduloi, (          )." <B>PW</B> 16 (1913) 1459-
1468.
 
Herbig, Reinhard. "Aphrodite Parakyptusa." <B>OLZ</B> 30 (1927)
917-922.
 
Herdner, Andree.  <B>Corpus des tablettes en cuneiformes
alphabetiques decouvertes a Ras Shamra - Ugarit de 1929 a
1939</B>.  Time I - <B>Texte</B>;  Tome II - <B>Figures et
planches</B>.  (<B>Mission de Ras Shamra</B>, 10)  Paris:
Geuthner, 1963.
 
Hermann, Alfred and Hans Herter.  "Dirne."  <B>RAC</B> 3 (1957)
1149-1213.
 
Hermann, Siegfried.  "Isis in Byblos."  <B>ZAS</B> 82 (1957) 48-
55.
 
<B>Herodotus</B> with an English Translation by A.D. Godley in
Four Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)  Cambridge:
Harvard UP, 1946.
 
Herter, Hans.  "Die Soziologie der antiken Prostitution im Lichte
des heidnischen und christlichen Schrifttums."  <B>JAC</B> 3
(1960) 70-111.
 
Herter, Hans.  "Ursprunge des Aphroditenkultes."  61-76 in
<B>Elements orientaux dans la religion grecque ancienne</B>.
 Colloque de Strasbourg, 22-24 mai 1958.  (<B>Bibliotheque des
centres d'etudes superieures specialises</B>)  Paris: PUF, 1960.
 
Hertzberg, H. W.  "Heilige Statten." <B>RGG</B> III (1959)
155-160.
 
Herzog, Zeev.  "Israelite Sanctuaries at Arad and Beer-Sheba."
120-122 in <B>Temples and High Places in Biblical Times</B>.
Proceedings of the Colloquium in Honor of the Centennial of the
HUC-JIR, March 14-16, 1977).  Jerusalem: HUC-JIR, 1981.
 
Herzog, Zeev,  A.F. Rainey and Sh. Moshkovitz.  "The Stratigraphy
of Beer-Sheba and the Location of the Sanctuary."  <B>BASOR</B>
225 (1977) 49-58.
 
Heschel, Abraham J.  <B>The Prophets</B>.  (2 Volumes)  New York:
Harper Torchbooks, 1962.
 
Hirt, A.  <B>Die Hierodulen, mit Beilagen von Boekel</B>.  Aug.
und Ph. Buttmann.  (<B>Kleine Schriften</B>, VII)  Berlin:
Wittich, 1818.
 
Hoffmeier, James Karl. <B>Sacred in the Vocabulary of Ancient
Egypt. The Term DSR, with Special References to Dynasties I-
XX</B>. (<B>Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis</B>, 59)
Freiburg/Schweiz: Universitatsverlag, 1985.
 
Hollenstein, Helmut.  "Literaturkritische Erwagungen zum Bericht
uber die Reformmassnahmen Josias 2 Ko. XXIII 4ff."  <B>VT</B> 27
(1977) 321-336.
 
Holscher, Gustav.  "Das Buch der Konige, seine Quellen und seine
Redaktion."  158-213 in <B>Eucharisterion. Studien zur Religion
und Literatur des Alten und Neuen Testaments Hermann Gunkel zum
60. Geburtstag...</B>.  Hrsgb. von Hans Schmidt.  Gottingen:
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1923.
 
Holscher, Gustav.  "Levi."  <B>PW</B> 12 (1925) 2155-2208.
 
Holzinger, H.  <B>Genesis erklart</B>.  (<B>Kurzer Hand-Kommentar
zum Alten Testament</B>, Abt. 1)  Freiburg i. Br.: Mohr, 1898.
 
Hooke, Samuel Henry, ed.  <B>Myth, Ritual and Kingship: Essays on
the Theory and Practice of Kingship in the Ancient Near East and
in Israel</B>.  Oxford: Clarendon, 1958.
 
Hooks, Stephen M.  <B>Sacred Prostitution in Israel and the
Ancient Near East</B>.  (Ph.D. Dissertation)  Cincinnati: Hebrew
Union College, 1985.
 
Horn, Hans Jurgen.  "Respiciens per fenestras, prospiciens per
cancellas."  <B>JAC</B> 10 (1967) 30-60.
 
Hornung, Erik.  <B>Conceptions of God in Ancient Egypt: The One
and the Many</B>.  Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell UP, 1982.
 
Huehnergard, J.  <B>Ugaritic Vocabulary in Syllabic
Transscription</B>.  (<B>Harvard Semitic Studies</B>)  Atlanta:
Scholars Press, 1987.
 
Hulin, Linda Carless.  "The Worshippers of Asiatic Gods in
Egypt."  270-277 in <B>Papers for Discussion I, 1981-1982</B>.
Compiled and edited by Sarah Groll.  Presented by the Department
of Egyptology.  Jerusalem: Hebrew University, ín.d.ù
 
Humbert, Paul.  "Les adjectifs `<B>zar</B>' et `<B>nokri</B>' et
la `Femme etrangere des Proverbes bibliques."  <B>Melanges
syriens offerts a M.R. Dussaud</B> 1 (1939) 529-266.
 
Humbert, Paul.  "La femme etrangere du livre des Proverbes."
<B>Revue des etudes semitique</B> (1937) 49-64.
 
Hvidberg, Flemming Friis.  <B>Weeping and Laughter in the O.T. A
Study in Canaanite-Israelite Religion</B>.  Leiden: Brill, 1962.
 
Iwry, Samuel.  "Massebah and Bamah in 12 Isaiah 6:13."
<B>JBL</B> 76 (1957) 225-232.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  "Early Political Development in
Mesopotamia."  <B>ZA</B> 52 (1957) 9-140.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  "Mathematical Cuneiform Texts."
<B>BASOR</B> 102 (1946) 17-19.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  "Mesopotamian Religion: An Overview and
History of Study."  <B>ER</B> 9 (1987) 447-469.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  "New Sumerian Literary Texts."  <B>BASOR</B>
102 (1946) 12-17.
 
Jacobsen, Torkild.  "Religious Drama in Ancient Mesopotamia."
65-97 in <B>Unity and Diversity: Essays in History, Literature,
and Religion of the Ancient Near East</B>.  Edited by Hans
Goedike and J.J.M. Roberts.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1975.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  <B>The Treasures of Darkness. A History of
Mesopotamian Religion</B>.  New Haven: Yale UP, 1976.
 
Jacobsen, Thorkild.  <B>Toward the Image of Tammuz and Other
Essays on Mesopotamian History and Culture</B>.  Cambridge:
Harvard, 1970.
 
Jacoby, F.  "Hermesianax."  <B>PW</B> 15 (1912) 823-828.
 
Jagersma, Henk.  <B>A History of Israel in the Old Testament
Period</B>.  London: SCM Press, 1982.
 
James, Edwin Oliver.  <B>The Cult of the Mother Goddess. An
Archaeological and Documentary Study</B>.  London: Thames &
Hudson, 1959.<B>
</B>
James, F.  "Some Aspects of the Religion of Proverbs."
<B>JBL</B> 51 (1932) 31-39.
 
Jaros, Karl.  <B>Die Stellung des Elohisten zur kanaanaischen
Religion</B>.  (<B>Orbis Biblicus</B>, 4)  Freiburg/Schweiz:
Universitatsverlag, 1982.
 
  Jepsen, Alfred.  <B>Die Quellen des Konigsbuches</B>.  (2.
Auflage)  Halle: Niemeyer, 1956.
 
  Jeremias, Alfred.  <B>Das Alte Testament im Lichte des alten
Orients</B>.  (2. neu bearb. Auflage)  Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1906.
 
Jeremias, Alfred.  "A Jerusalem Celebration of Temples and
Bamot."  <B>BAR</B> 3/3 (1977) 22-24.
 
Johansen, J. Prytz.  "Primitive Religion II."  55-151 in
<B>Handbuch der Religionsgeschichte</B>.  Herausgegeben von Jes
Peter Asmussen und Jorgen Laessoe in Verbindung mit Carsten
Colpe.  {Band 1)  Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1971.
 
Johnson, Elizabeth A.  "The Incomprehensibilty of God and the
Image of God Male and Female."  <B>TS</B> 45 (1984) 441-465.
 
Joines, Karen Randolph.  "The Bronze Serpent in the Israelite
Cult."  <B>JBL</B> 87 (1968) 245-56.
 
Joines, Karen Randolph.  "Winged Serpents in Isaiah's Inaugaral
Vision."  <B>JBL</B> 86 (1967) 410-415.
 
Jones, Gwilym H.  <B>1 and 2 Kings</B>.  2 vols.  (<B>The New
Century Bible Commentary</B>)  Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1984.
 
<B>Josephus</B> with an English Translation by Ralph Marcus in
Nine Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)  London:
Heinemann, 1963.
 
Junker, H.  "Die Frau im Alttestamentlichen ekstatischen Kult."
<B>Theologie und Glaube</B> 21 (1929) 68-74.
 
Justinus, Martyr.  <B>Saint Justin Martyr</B> presented by T.B.
Falls.  (<B>The Fathers of the Church</B>, a New Translation, 6)
Washington: Catholic UP, 1965.
 
Kadish, Geral E.  "Eunuchs in Ancient Egypt."  55-62 in
<B>Studies in Honor of John A. Wilson</B>.  (<B>Studies in
Ancient Oriental Civilization</B>, 35)  Chicago: Oriental
Institute of the University of Chicago, ín.d.ù
 
Kapelrud, Arvid Schou.  <B>Baal in the Ras Shamra Texts</B>.
Copenhagen: Gad, 1952.
 
Kapelrud, Arvid Schou.  <B>The Ras Shamra Discoveries and the Old
Testament</B>.  Oxford: Blackwell, 1965.
 
Kapelrud, Arvid Schou.  "Temple Building, a Task for Gods and
Kings."  <B>Or</B> NS 32 (1963) 56-62.
 
Kapelrud, Arvid Schou.  "Ugarit."  <B>IDB</B> 4 (1962) 724-732.
 
Kapelrud, Arvid Schou.  <B>The Violent Goddess. Anat in the Ras
Shamra Texts</B>.  Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 1969.
 
Kapff, L.H.  <B>Hebraisches Vocabularium in alfabetischer
Ordnung</B>.  Leipzig: Hahn'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1881.
 
Karageorghis, Jacqueline.  "La grande deesse a Salamine."  203-
213 dans <B>Salamine de Chypre. Histoire et archeologie</B>.
(<B>Colloque du CNRS</B>, #578)  Paris: Ed. du CNRS, 1980..
 
Kayatz, Christa.  <B>Studien zu Proverbien 1-9. Eine Form- und
Motivgeschichtliche Untersuchung agyptischen
Vergleichsmaterials</B>.  Neukirchen-Vluyn: Neukirchner Verlag,
1966.
 
Keel, Othmar.  <B>Das Hohelied</B>.  (<B>Zurcher Bibelkommentare,
AT</B>, 81)  Zurich: Theologischer Verlag, 1986.
 
Keel, Othmar.  "Zeichen der Verbundenheit. Zur Vorgeschichte und
Bedeutung der Forderungen von Deuteronomium 6,8f. und Par." 159-
240 in <B>Melanges Dominique Barthelemy. Etudes bibliques
offertes a l'occasion de son 60e anniversaire</B>.  Edites par
Pierre Casetti, Othmar Keel et Adrian Schenker.  (<B>Orbis
biblicus et Orientalis</B>, 38)  Fribourg: Editions
universitaires, 1981.
 
Kees, Hermann.  <B>Agypten</B>.  Erster Abschnitt der
<B>Kulturgeschichte des Alten Orients</B>.  (<B>Handbuch der
Altertumswissenschaft</B>, 3. Abt., 1. Teil, 3. Bd., 1.
Abschnitt)  Munchen: Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1933.
 
Kees, Hermann.  <B>Farbensymbolik in agyptischen religiosen
Texten</B>. (<B>Nachrichten von der Akademie der Wissenschaften
in Gottingen, Philologisch-Historische Klasse</B>, Jahrgang 1943,
Nr. 11)  Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1943.
 
Kees, Hermann und Ahmad Badawi.  <B>Handworterbuch der
Agyptischen Sprache</B>.  Kairo: Staatsdruckerei, 1958.
 
Kees, Hermann.  "Die Konigin Ahmes-Nefretere als Amonspriester."
<B>Nachrichten v. d. Gesellschaft d. Wissenschaften z. Gottingen,
Philologisch-Historische Klasse, N.F., Fachgruppe 1, Nachrichten
aus d. Altertumswissenschaften</B>, 2. Band, 1936-38.
(<B>NGGW</B> NF 2/6 í1937ù)  Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,
1938.
 
Kees, Hermann.  <B>Der Opfertanz des agyptischen Konigs</B>.
Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1912.
 
Kees, Hermann.  <B>Das Priestertum im agyptischen Staat vom Neuen
Reich bis zur Spatzeit</B>.  (<B>Probleme der Agyptologie</B>, 1)
Leyden - Cologne: Brill, 1953.
 
Kemp, Barry J.  "Book Review: Der konigliche Harim ... E.
Reiser."  <B>JEA</B> 62 (1976) 191-2.
 
Kennett, Robert Hatch.  <B>Old Testament Essays</B>.  Cambridge:
Cambridge UP, 1928.
 
Kennett, Robert Hatch.  "The Origins of the Aaronite Priesthood."
<B>JTS</B> 6 (1904-5) 161-186.
 
Kilmer, Anne Draffkorn.  "The Mesopotamian Concept of
Overpopulation and its Solution as Reflected in the Mythology."
<B>Or</B> N.S. 41 (1972) 160-177.
 
Kittel, Rudolf.  <B>Geschichte des Volkes Israel</B>.  (4.
Auflage) Gotha: F.A. Perthes, 1921-1922.
 
Klinz, Albert.  "<B>Hieros gamos</B>."  <B>PW</B> S6 (1935) 107-
113.
 
Klinz, Albertus.  <B>Hieros gamos.  Quaestiones selectae ad
sacras nuptias graecrum religionis et poeseos pertinentes</B>.
Disseratio inaugyrali.  Halis, Saxonum: Typis mandavit Eduardus
Klinz, 1933.
 
Knaack, ?.  "Anaxarete."  <B>PW</B> 2 (1894) 2081.
 
Knaack, ?.  "Aratas."  <B>PW</B> 3 (1895) 383-399.
 
Koch, Klaus.  "Saddaj. Zum Verhaltnis zwischen israelitischer
Monolatrie und nordwestsemitischem Polytheismus."  <B>VT</B> 26
(1976) 299-332.
 
Koehler, Ludwig und Walter Baumgartner.  <B>Hebraisches und
Aramaisches Lexikon zum Alten Testament</B>.  (3 Bande)  Leiden:
Brill, 1967-1983.
 
Kornfeld, Walter.  "Prostitution sacree."  <B>DB Suppl</B>. 8/47
(1972) 1356-74.
 
Kornfeld, Walter.  "<B>Qds</B> und Gottesrecht im A.T."
<B>SVT</B> 32 (1981) 1-9.
 
Kramer, Samuel Noah.  "The Biblical Song of Songs and Sumerian
Love Songs."  <B>Expedition</B> 5/1 (1962) 25-31.
 
Kramer, Samuel Noah.  "Cuneiform Studies and the History of
Literature: The Sumerian Sacred Marriage Texts."  <B>PAPS</B>
107/6 (1963) 485-527.
 
Kramer, Samuel Noah.  <B>Mythologies of the Ancient World</B>,
Garden City, N.Y.; Anchor Books, 1961.
 
Kramer, Samuel Noah.  <B>The Sacred Marriage Rite</B>.
Bloomington: U. of Indiana Pr., 1969.
Kraus, Hans-Joachim.  <B>Gottesdienst in Israel. GrundriB einer
Geschichte des alttestamentlichen Gottesdienstes</B>.  Munchen:
Kaiser, 1962.
 
Kraus, Hans-Joachim.  "Das Heilige Volk; zur alttestamentlichen
Bezeichnung `<B>'am qados</B>."  37-49 in Hans-Joachim.
<B>Biblisch-Theologische Aufsatze</B>.  Neukirchen, 1972.
 
Kraus, Walther.  "Aristophanes.  3."  <B>KP</B> I (1975) 575-580.
 
Kraus, Walther.  "P. Ovidius Naso."  <B>KP</B> 4 (1975) 383-387.
 
Krauss, Friedrich.  "Beischlafausubung als Kulthandlung."
<B>Anthropophyteia</B> 3 (1906) 20-33.
 
Krebernik, Manfred.  "Zu Syllabar und Orthographie der
lexikalischen Texte aus Ebla. Teil 2 (Glossar)."  <B>ZA</B> 72
(1982) 178-236.
 
Kreissig, H.  "Tempelland, Katoiken, Hierodulen im
Seleukidenreich."  <B>Klio</B> 59 (1977) 375-380.
 
Kreuser, J.  <B>Der Hellenen Priesterstaat mit vorzuglicher
Absicht auf die Hierodulen</B>.  Mainz: Kupferberg, 1822.
 
Lacroix, Paul.  <B>History of Prostitution among the Peoples of
the World from the Most Remote Antiquity</B>.  (3 volumes)
Chicago: Covici, 1926.
 
Lanczkowski, G.  "Heilig, I. Heilig und profan, religios-
geschichtlich."  <B>RGG</B> 3 (1959) 146-148.
 
Lang, Bernhard, ed.  <B>Anthropological Approaches to the Old
Testament</B>.  (<B>Issues in Religion and Theology</B>, 8)
Philadelphia: Fortress, 1985.
 
Lang, Bernhard.  <B>Der einzige Gott: die Geburt des biblischen
Monotheismus. Mit Beitragen von Bernhard Lang, Morton Smith und
Hermann Vorlanger</B>.  Munchen: Kosel, 1981.
 
Lang, Bernhard.  <B>Monotheism and the Prophetic Minority. An
Essay in Biblical History and Society</B>.  (<B>The Social World
of Biblical Antiquity</B>, 1)  Sheffield: Almond Press, 1983.
 
Lang, Bernhard.  <B>Die weisheitliche Lehrrede: Eine Untersuchung
von Spruche 1-7</B>.  (<B>SBS</B>, 54)  Stuttgart: Katholisches
Bibelwerk, 1972.
 
Lang, Bernhard.  "<B>Zebhach, zabhach</B>."  <B>ThDOT</B> 4
(1980) 8-29.
 
Lasserre, Francois.  "Strabon."  <B>KP</B> V (1975) 381-385.
 
"Lattice."  <B>IDB</B> 3 (1962) 76.
Leach, Edmund.  <B>Genesis as myth and Other Essays</B>.  London:
Jonathan Cape, 1969.
 
Leach, E.R.  "Golden Bough or Gilded Twig?"  <B>Daedalus</B> 90
(1961) 371-387.
 
Legrain, Georges.  "Sur un groupe d'Amon et d'Ameniritis Ire."
<B>Rec. de Trav.</B> 31 (1908/09) 139-142.
 
Leibovitch, J.  "Kent et Qadech."  <B>Syria</B> 38 (1961) 23-34.
 
Lemaire, Andre.  "Who or what was Yahweh's Asherah?"  <B>BAR</B>
10 (1984) 42-51.
 
Lemche, Niels Peter.  <B>Ancient Israel: A New History of
Israelite Society</B>.  (<B>The Biblical Seminar</B>, 5)
Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1988.
 
Lemche, Niels Peter.  "The Manumission of Slaves."  <B>VT</B> 26
(1976) 38-59.
 
Lesko, Leonard H.  "Egyptian Religion: History of Study" 65-9 and
"An Overview." 37-54  in <B>ER</B> 5 (1987).
 
Letellier, Bernadette.  "Autour de la stele de Qadech: une
famille de Deir el-Medineh."  <B>RdE</B> 27 (1975) 150-163.
 
Levenson, John D. and Baruch Halpern.  "The Political Import of
David's Marriages."  <B>JBL</B> 99/4 (1980) 507-518.
 
Levy, J.  <B>Chaldaisches Worterbuch uber die Targunim und einen
grossen Teil des arabischen Schriftthums</B>.  Darmstadt: Melzer,
1966.
 
Levy, J.  <B>Worterbuch uber die Talmudim und Midraschim nebst
Beitragen von H.L. Fleischer und den Nachtragen und
Berichtigungen zur 2. Aufl. von Lazarus Goldschmidt</B>.
(Unveranderter fotomechanischer Nachdruck der 2. Aufl., Berlin,
1924)  Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1963.
 
Lewis, Ioan Myrddin.  <B>Ecstatic Religion: An Anthropological
Study of Spirit Possession and Shamanism</B>.  Harmonsworth:
Penguin, 1978.
 
Liddell, Henry George and Robert, Scott, comp.  <B>A Greek-
English Lexicon: With Supplement</B>.  Oxford: At the Clarendon,
1968.
 
Lipinski, Edward.  "Fertility Cult in Ancient Ugarit."  207-216
in <B>Archaeology and Fertility Cult in the Ancient
Mediterranean</B>. Edited by Anthony Bonanno.  Amsterdam: Gruner,
1985.
 
Lipinski, Edward.  "The Goddess Atirat in Ancient Arabia, in
Babylon and in Ugarit."  <B>Orientalia Lovaniensia Periodica</B>
3 (1972) 101-119.
 
Lisowsky, Gerhard.  <B>Konkordanz zum Hebraischen Alten
Testament</B>.  (2. Auflage)  Stuttgart: Deutsche
Bibelgesellschaft, 1981.
 
<B>Livy</B> with an English Translation by R.O. Foster in
Fourteen Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)  Cambridge:
Harvard UP, 1957.
 
Lloyd, Alan B.  <B>Herodotus, Book II, Introduction</B>.  Leiden:
Brill, 1975.
 
Lloyd, Alan B.  <B>Herodotus, Book II, Commentary 99-182</B>.
(<B>Etudes preliminaires aux religions orientales dans l'empire
romain</B>)  Leiden: Brill, 1988.
 
Loewenstamm, S.E.  "The Ugaritic Fertility Myth - A Reply."
<B>IEJ</B> 13 (1963) 130-132.
 
Loewenstamm, S.E.  "The Ugaritic Fertility Myth - the Result of a
Mistranslation."  <B>IEJ</B> 12/2 (1962) 87-88.
 
Lohr, Max.  "Die Stellung des Weibes zu Jahve-Religion und Kult."
(<B>BZAW</B>, 4) Leipzig, 1908.
 
Long, Burke O.  <B>I Kings, with an Introduction to Historical
Literature</B>.  (<B>The Forms of the Old Testament
Literature</B>, 9)  Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1984.
 
Long Burke O.  "The Social World of Ancient Israel."
<B>Interpretation</B> 37/3 (1982) 243-255.
 
Loretz, Oswald.  <B>Das althebraische Liebeslied. Untersuchungen
zur Stichometrie und Redaktionsgeschichte des Hohenliedes und des
45. Psalms</B>.  (<B>Studien zur Althebraischen Poesie</B>, 1)
(<B>AOAT</B>)  Neukirchen-Vluyn: Verlag Butzon & Bercker
Kevelaer, 1971.
 
Loretz, Oswald.  <B>Psalm 29, Kanaanaische El- und
Baaltraditionen in judischer Sicht</B>.  (<B>Ugaritisch-Biblische
Literatur</B>, 2)  Altenberg: Akademische Bibliothek, 1984.
 
Loretz, Oswald.  "Zum Problem des Eros im Hohenlied."  <B>BZ</B>
8 (1964) 191-216.
 
Lorton, David.  "Book Review: E. Reiser, <B>Der konigliche
Harim</B> ... ." <B>JARCE</B> 11 (1974) 98-101.
 
Lundbloom, Jack R.  "The lawbook of the Josianic Reform."
<B>CBQ</B>  38 (1976) 293-302.
 
Luther, Bernhard.  "Die Novelle von Juda und Tamar and andere
israelitischen Novellen."  177-206 in Eduard Meyer.  <B>Die
Israeliten und ihre Nachbarstamme</B>. Darmstadt:
Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1967.
 
Lyon, David Gordon.  "The Consecrated Women of the Hammurabi
Code."  341-360 in <B>Studies in the History of Religions
Presented to Crawford Howell Toy by Pupils, Colleagues and
Friends</B>.  New York: Macmillan, 1912.
 
Macalister, R.A. Stewart.  <B>The Excavations of Gezer, 1902-1905
and 1907-1909</B>.  (in 2 vols. of Letterpress and 1 vol. of
illustrations - MCF)  London: John Murray, 1912.
 
McCown, C.C.  "Hebrew High Places and Cult Remains."
<B>JBL</B> 69 (1950) 205-219.
 
McCullough, W. Stewart.  "Dog."  <B>IDB</B> 1 (1962) 862.
 
McGuire, Martin Rowan Patrick.  "Prostitution (Sacred)."  <B>The
New Catholic Encyclopedia</B> 11 (1967) 881.
 
McKane, W.  <B>Proverbs. A New Approach</B>.  (<B>The Old
Testament Library</B>)  London, 1970.
 
McKenzie, John L.  "The Sack of Israel." 25-34 in  <B>The Quest
for the Kingdom of God.  Studies in Honor of George E.
Mendenhall</B>.  Edited by H.B. Huffmon et al.  Winona Lake,
Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1983.
 
MacLaurin, E.C.B.  "The Development of the Idea of God in Ancient
Canaan."  <B>JRH</B> 2 (1962/3) 277-294.
 
Maisler, Benjamin (Mazar).  "Canaan and the Canaanites."
<B>BASOR</B> 102 (1946) 7-12.
 
Mallowan, Max Edgar Lucien.  <B>Nimrud and its Remains</B>.  (2
Volumes)  London: Collins, 1966.
 
Mandelkern, Salomon.  <B>Veteris Testamenti concordantiae
hebraicae atque chaldaicae, quibus continentur cunctu quae in
prioribus concordantiis reperiuntur vocabula...</B>.  Leipzig:
Schocken, 1937.
 
Margalit, Othniel.  "<B>KELEB</B>: Homonym or Metaphor."
<B>VT</B> 33/4 (1983) 491-494.
 
Margalit, Othniel.  <B>A Matter of `Life and Death'. A Study of
the Baal-Moth-Myth</B>.  (<B>AOAT</B>, 206)  Kevelaer: Butzen &
Bercher, 1980.
 
Martin-Achard, R.  "   , <B>z~r</B>."  <B>ThHWAT</B> 1 (1971)
520-522.
 
May, Geoffrey.  "Prostitution."  <B>Encyclopaedia of Social
Sciences</B> 12 (1934) 553-559.
 
May, Herbert Gordon.  "The Fertility Cult in Hosea."
<B>AJSLL</B> 48 (1932) 73-98.
 
May, Herbert Gordon and Robert M. Engbert.  <B>Material Remains
of the Megiddo Cult</B>.  Chicago: Chicago U.P., 1935.
 
Meissner, Bruno.  <B>Babylonien und Assyrian</B>.  (2 Bande)
(<B>Kulturgeschichtliche Bibliothek, 3 & 4. 1. Reihe:
Ethnologische Bibliothek</B>)  Heidelberg: Carl Winters
Universitatsbuchhandlung, 1920-1925.
 
Meissner, Bruno.  <B>Die babylonisch-assyrische Literatur</B>.
(<B>Handbuch der /literaturwissenschaft</B>)  Wildpark-Potsdam:
Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, 1927.
 
Mens, A.  "Beginen."  <B>LThK</B> 2 (1957) 115.
 
Menzel, Brigitte.  <B>Assyrische Tempel</B>.  Bd. 1:
<B>Untersuchungen zu Kult, Administration und Personal</B>.  Bd.
2: <B>Anmerkungen, Textbuch, Tabellen und Indices</B>.
(<B>Studia Pohl: Series Maior</B> 10/1, 10/2)  Rome: Biblical
Institute Press, 1981.
 
Meschel, Zev.  "Did Yahweh have a Consort?"  <B>BAR</B> 5 (1979)
24-35.
 
Meschel, Zev.  "The Israelite Religious Centre of Kuntillet
'Ajrud, Sinai."  237-240 in <B>Archaeology and Fertility Cult in
the Ancient Mediterranean</B>.  Edited by Anthony Bonanno.
Amsterdam: Gruner, 1985.
 
Meyers, Carol.  "The Roots of Restriction: Women in Early
Israel."  289-306 in <B>The Bible and Liberation</B>.  Edited by
Norman Karol Gottwald.  Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis, 1983.
 
Michaelis, Wilhelm.  "<B>Parakupto</B>."  <B>ThWNT</B> 5 (1949)
812-824.
 
Milgrom, Jacob.  "The Compass of the Biblical Sancta."
<B>JQR</B> 65 (1974/5) 205-216.
 
Milgrom, Jacob.  "Rationale for Cultic Law: the Case of
Impurity."  <B>Semeia</B> 45 (1989) 103-109.
 
Milgrom, Jacob.  "Two Kinds of <B>HATTAT</B>."  <B>VT</B> 22
(1972) 333-337.
 
Mlaker, Karl.  <B>Die Hierodulenlisten von Ma`in nebst
Untersuchungen zur Altsudarabischen Rechtsgeschichte und
Chronologie</B>.  (<B>Sammlung orientalischer Arbeiten</B>, 15)
Leipzig: Harrassowitz, 1943.
Moller, George.  "... <B>hbs(.t)</B>, Die Ehefrau."  <B>ZAS</B>
55 (1920) 95-96.
 
Montgomery, James A.  <B>A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on
the Book of Kings</B>.  Edited by Henry Snyder Gegman.  (<B>The
International Critical Commentary</B>, 6)  Edinburgh: Clark,
1951.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  "        , <B>asherah</B>."
<B>ThDOT</B>  1 (1974) 438-444.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  "Book Review: A.S. Kapelrud, <B>The
Violent Goddess</B>."  <B>UF</B> 1 (1969) 223-227.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  <B>New Year with Canaanites and
Israelites II</B>.  (2 volumes)  (<B>Kamper cahiers</B>, 21, 22)
Kampen: Kok, 1972.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  <B>The Seasonal Pattern in the
Ugaritic Myth of Ba`lu. According to the Version of Himilku</B>.
(<B>AOAT</B>, 4)  Kevelaer: Butzen & Bercher, 1971.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  "The Semitic Pantheon of Ugarit."
<B>UF</B>  2 (1970) 187-228.
 
Moor, Johannes Cornelius de.  "Studies in the New Alphabetic
Texts from Ras Shamra I."  <B>UF</B> 1 (1969) 167-188 and 2
(1970) 303-327.
 
Morenz, Siegfried.  <B>Egyptian Religion</B>.  Ithaca, N.Y.:
Cornell UP, 1973.
 
Morenz, Siegfried.  <B>Gott und Mensch im Alten Agypten</B>.
Heidelberg: Schneider, 1964.
 
Motzki, Harald.  "Ein Beitrag zum Problem des Stierkultes in der
Religionsgeschichte Israels."  <B>VT</B> 25/3 (1975) 470-485.
 
Muhlmann, W.E.  "Keuschheit. I - Religionsgeschichtlich."
<B>RGG</B> 3 (1959) 1257-1259.
 
Muilenburg, J.  "Holiness."  <B>IDB</B> 2 (1962) 617.
 
Mulder, M.J.  "           - <B>ba`al</B>."  <B>ThDOT</B> 1 (1974)
181-200.
 
Muller, David Heinrich von.  <B>Die Gesetze Hammurabis und ihr
Verhaltnis zur prosaischen Gesetzgebung sowie zu den 12
Tafeln</B>.  Amsterdam: Philo Press, 1903 (1975).
 
Muller, H.-P.  "<B>Qds</B>: heilig."  <B>ThHWAT</B> 2 (1976) 589-
609.
 
Murphy-O'Connor, Jerome.  <B>St. Paul's Corinth. Texts and
Archaeology</B>.  Delaware: Michael Glazier, 1983.
 
Navarre, O.  "Meretrices."  <B>DS</B> 3 (1904) 1823-1839.
 
Naville, Edouard Henri.  <B>Temple of Deir el Bahari</B>.  (6
volumes)  London: Egypt Exploration Fund, 1894.
 
Neirynck, Frans.  "<B>Parakupsae blepei</B>.  Lc 24, 12 et Jn 20,
5." <B>Eph. Th. Lov.</B> 53 (1977) 113-152.
 
Nord, Del.  "           , <B>hkrt-nswt</B> - King's Concubine?"
<B>Serapis</B> 2 (1970) 1-16.
 
Nord, Del.  "Book Review: E. Reiser, <B>Der konigliche
Harim</B>...." <B>JNES</B> 34 (1975) 142-145.
 
Noth, Martin.  <B>The Laws of the Pentateuch and Other
Studies</B>.  Philadelphia: Fortress, 1966.
 
Noth, Martin and D. Winton Thomas, ed.  <B>Wisdom in Israel and
in the Ancient Near East</B>.  Presented to Professor Harold
Henry Rowley.  (<B>SVT</B>, 3)  Leiden: Brill, 1969.
 
Noth, Martin.  <B>Das zweite Buch Mose, Exodus</B>.  (<B>ATD</B>,
6)  Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1961 íc.1958ù.
 
Nougayrol, J.  <B>Le palais royal d'Ugarit</B>.  (<B>Mission de
Ras Shamra</B>, 6, 9 í1955-70ù).
 
Oden, Robert A.  "The Persistence of Canaanite Religion íCult of
Asherah, cfr. 2 Rg. 21:7ù."  <B>BA</B> 39 (1976) 31-36.
 
Oden, Robert A.  "Religious Identity and the Sacred Prostitution
Accusation."   Chapter 5, 131-153 in Robert A. Oden.  <B>The
Bible without Theology: the Theological Tradition and
Alternatives to It</B>.  San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1988.
 
Oepke, Albrecht.   "<B>Gumnos, gumnotes, gumnazo, gumnasia</B>."
<B>TDNT</B> I (1964) 773-776.
 
Oertel, Friedrich.  <B>Herodots agyptischer Logos und die
Glaubwurdigkeit Herodots. Mit einem metrologischen Beitrag und
Anhang</B>.  Bonn: Habelt, 1970.
 
Oestreicher, D. Theodor.  "Reichstempel und Ortsheiligtumer in
Israel."  <B>Beitrage zur Forderung christlicher Theologie</B>
33 (1930) 145-194.
 
Oldenburg, Ulf.  <B>The Conflict between El and Baal in Canaanite
Religion</B>.  (<B>Supplementa ad Numen, altera series,
dissertationis ad historiam religionum pertinentes</B>, 3)
Leiden: Brill, 1969.
 
Olyan, Saul M.  <B>Asherah and the Cult of Yahweh in Israel</B>.
Atlanta, Georgia: Scholars Press, 1988.
 
Otto, B. Walter.  <B>Beitrage zur Hierodulie im hellenistischen
Agypten</B>.  (<B>Abhandlungen der Bayrischen Akademie der
Wissenschaften, Phil.-Hist. Kl. N.F.</B> 29)  Munchen: Verlag der
Bayrischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1950.
 
Otto, Rudolf.  <B>The Idea of the Holy. An Inquiry into the Non-
Rational Factor in the Idea of the Divine and its Relation to the
Rational</B>.  London: Oxford UP, 1950.
 
Otto, Walter Gustav Albrecht.  <B>Priester und Tempel im
hellenistischen Agypten</B>.  (2 volumes in one)  (<B>Ancient
Religion and Mythology</B>)  New York: Arno, 1975.
 
Ottosson, Magnus.  <B>Temples and Cult Places in Palestine</B>.
(<B>Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis</B>)  (<B>Boreas.  Uppsala
Studies in Ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern Studies</B>,
12)  Uppsala, 1980.
 
Otwell, John H.  <B>And Sarah Laughed: The Status of Women in the
Old Testament</B>.  Philadelphia: Westminster, 1974.
 
Ovidius Naso, Publius.  <B>Fasti</B> with an English Translation
by James George Frazer.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)
Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1967.
 
Ovidius Naso, Publius.  <B>Metamorphosen</B> in deutsche
Hexameter ubertragen und mit dem Text herausgegeben von Erich
Rosch.  Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1952.
 
Ovidius Naso, Publius.  <B>Metamorphoses</B> with an English
Translation by Frank Justus Miller in Two Volumes.  (<B>Loeb
Classical Library</B>)  Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1968.
 
<B>The Oxford Latin Dictionary</B>.  Oxford: At the Clarendon
Press, 1976.
 
<B>The Oxyrhynchus Papyri</B>.  London: Egypt Exploration Fund,
Graeco-Roman Branch, 1903 -.
 
Pallis, Svend Aage.  <B>The Antiquity of Iraq: A Handbook of
Assyriology</B>.  Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 1956.
 
Pallis, Svend Aage.  <B>The Babylonian Akitu Festival</B>.
(<B>Det Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab, Historisk-filologiske
Meddelser</B>, XII, 1)  Kobenhavn: Bianco Lunas Bogtrykkeri,
1926.
 
Patai, Raphael.  "The Goddess Asherah."  <B>JNES</B> 24 (1965)
37-52.
 
Patai, Raphael.  <B>The Hebrew Goddess</B>.  New York: Ktav,
1967.
 
Patai, Raphael.  <B>Sex and Family in the Bible and in the Middle
East</B>.  Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1959.
 
Pedersen, Johannes.  <B>Inscriptiones semiticae collectionis
ustinowianae</B>.  (<B>Symbolae osloenses. fasc. supp</B>., 2)
Osloae: Bragger, 1928.
 
Perdue, Leo G.  <B>Wisdom and Cult. a Critical Analysis of the
Views of the Cult in the Wisdom Literatures of Israel and the
Ancient Near East</B>.  (<B>SBL Dissertation Series</B>)
Missoula, Montana: Scholars Press, 1977.
 
Peritz, Ismar J.  "Woman in the Ancient Hebrew Cult."  <B>JBL</B>
17 (1898) 111-148.
 
Pestman, Pieter Willem.  <B>Marriage and Matrimonial Property in
Ancient Egypt: A Contribution to Establishing the Legal Position
of the Woman</B>.  Leiden: Brill, 1961.
 
Pfeiffer, Charles Franklin.  <B>Ras Shamra and the Bible</B>.
(<B>Baker Studies in Biblical Archaeology</B>, 1)  Grand Rapids:
Baker Book House, 1968.
 
Phillips, A.  "Some Aspects of Family Law in Pre-Exilic Israel."
<B>VT</B> 23 (1973) 349-361.
 
Pinch, Geraldine.  "Childbirth and Female Figurines at Deir el-
Medina and el-`Amarna."  <B>Or</B> 52 (1983) 405-414.
 
Pinches, Theophilus Goldridge.  "Chastity (Semit.-Egyptian)."
<B>ERE</B> 3 (1910) 497-499.
 
Pinches, Theophilus Goldridge.  "Priest, Priesthood
(Babylonian)."  <B>ERE</B> 10 (1918) 284-290.
 
Ploger, Otto.  <B>Spruche Salomos (Proverbia)</B>.  Erster Teil:
<B>Eine Sammlung von Mahnreden (Prov. 1-9)</B>.  (<B>Biblischer
Kommentar Altes Testament</B>, 17)  Neukirchen-Vluyn: Neukirchner
Verlag, 1981.
 
<B>Plutarch's Lives</B> with an English Translation by Bernadette
Perrin in Eleven Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)
London: Heinemann, 1926.
 
<B>Plutarch<B>'s Moralia</B> with an English Translation by Edwin
L. Minor in Sixteen Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical Library</B>)
London: Heinemann, 1969.
 
Pope, Marvin H.  "Hasidim."  <B>IDB</B> 2 (1962)528-529.
 
Pope, Marvin H.  <B>Job</B>.  (<B>The Anchor Bible</B>)  Garden
City: Doubleday, 1965.
 
Pope, Marvin H.  "Job, Book of."  <B>IDB</B> 2 (1962) 911-925.
 
Pope, Marvin H. and Wolfgang Rollig.  "Syrien:  Die Mythologie
der Ugariter und Phonizier."  217-312 in <B>Worterbuch der
Mythologie</B>.  Edited by Hans W. Haussig.  Stuttgart: Klett,
1965.
 
Potscher, Walter.  "Herodotos."  <B>KP</B> II (1975) 1099-1103.
 
Prat, R.P.F.  "Hauts-lieux."  <B>DB</B>  3 (1903) 449-457.
 
Preuss, Horst Dietrich.  <B>Verspottung fremder Religionen im
Alten Testament</B>.  (<B>Beitrage z. Wissenschaft v. Alten u.
Neuen Testament, 5. Folge, Heft 12. Der ganzen Sammlung, Heft</B>
92) Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1971.
 
Pritchard, James B., ed.  <B>The Ancient Near East</B>.  vol. 1:
<B>An Anthology of Texts and Pictures</B>.  vol. 2: <B>A New
Anthology of Texts and Pictures</B>.  Princeton, N.J.: Princeton
UP, 1958.
 
Pritchard, James B., ed.  <B>Palestinian Figurines in Relation to
Certain Goddesses known through Literature</B>.  New Haven:
American Oriental Society, 1943 (Repr. New York: Kraus, 1967).
 
Rad, Gerhard von.  <B>Deuteronomy; A Commentary</B>.  London: SCM
Press, 1966.
 
Rad, Gerhard von.  "Deuteronomy."  <B>IDB</B> 1 (1962) 831-838.
 
Rad, Gerhard von.  <B>Weisheit in Israel</B>.  Neukirchen:
Neukirchner Verlag, 1970.
 
Rad, Gerhard von.  <B>Wisdom in Israel</B>.  London: SCM Press,
1972.
 
Radke, Gerhard.  "Promachos."  <B>PW</B> 45 (1957) 645.
 
Radke, Gerhard.  "Ultor."  <B>KP</B> 5 (1975) 1046.
 
Rainey, A.F.  "Organized Religion at Ugarit."  <B>Christian News
from Israel</B> 15 (1964) 16-24.
 
Redford, Donald B.  "Egyptian Religion: The Literature."
<B>ER</B> 5 (1987) 54-65.
 
Redford, Donald B.  <B>Akhenaten: The Heretic King</B>.
Princeton, N.J.: Princeton U.P., 1984.
 
Reichert, A.  "Kultgerate."  <B>BRL2</B> (1977) 189-194.
 
Reiser, Elfriede.  <B>Der konigliche Harim im alten Agypten und
seine Verwaltung</B>.  Wien: Verlag Notring, 1972.
 
Reisman, D.  "Iddin-Dagan's Sacred Marriage Hymn."  <B>JCS</B> 25
(1973) 185-198.
 
Rendtorff, Rolf.  "Der Kultus im alten Israel."  <B>Jahrbuch fur
Liturgik und Hymnologie</B>  2 (1956) 1-21.
 
Rendtorff, Rolf.  <B>Studien zur Geschichte des Opfers im Alten
Israel</B>.   Neukirchen: Neukirchner Vlg., 1967.
 
Renger, Johannes.  "Heilige Hochzeit."  <B>RLA</B> 4 (1972-75)
251-269.
 
Renger, Johannes.  "Untersuchungen zum Priestertum in der
altbabylonischen Zeit."  <B>ZA</B> 58 (1967) 110-188 and 59
(1969) 104-230.
 
Ringgren, Helmer.  <B>Israelite Religion</B>.  Philadelphia:
Fortress, 1966.
 
Ritmeyer, Kathleen and Leen.  "Reconstructing Herod's Temple
Mount in Jerusalem."  <B>BAR</B> 15/6 (1989) 23-42.
 
Roberts, Alexander and James Donaldson, eds.  <B>The Ante-Nicene
Fathers. Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to A.D.
325</B>.  (American Reprint of the Edinburgh Edition)  Grand
Rapids: Eerdman's, 1956.
 
Roberts, J.J.M.  "Divine Freedom and Cultic Manipulation in
Israel and Mesopotamia."  181-190 in <B>Unity and Diversity</B>.
Edited by Hans Goedicke and J.J.M. Roberts.  Baltimore: Johns
Hopkins, 1975.
 
Robins, Gay.  "The God's Wife of Amun in the 18th, Dynasty in
Egypt."  65-78 in <B>Images of Women in Antiquity</B>.  Edited by
Averil Cameron and Amelie Kuhrt.  London: Croom Helm, 1983.
 
Robinson, George L.  "High Place."  <B>ERE</B> 6 (1913) 678-681.
 
Rochemonteix, Maxence Chalvet.  <B>Le temple d'Edfou</B>.  Caire:
Institut francais d'archelogie orientale du Caire, 1984 -.
 
Rohde, Erwin.  <B>Der griechische Roman und seine Vorlaufer</B>.
Hildesheim: Olms, 1960 (reprint of the 3. Auflage, Leipzig,
1914).
 
Romer, John.  <B>Ancient Lives. Daily Life in Egypt of the
Pharaohs</B>.  New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1984.
 
Romer, Willem Hendrik Philibert.  "Einige Uberlegungen zur
`Heiligen Hochzeit' nach altorientalischen Texten."  414-416 in
<B>Von Kanaan bis Kerala (Fest. J.P.M. van der Ploeg)</B>.
(<B>AOAT</B>, 211)  Neukirchen: Neukirchner Verlag, 1982.
 
Rooy, H.F. von.  "Fertility as Blessing and Infertility as Curse
in the Ancient Near East and the Old Testament."  225-235 in
<B>Archaeology and Fertility Cult in the Ancient
Mediterranean</B>.  Edited by Anthony Bonanno.  Amsterdam:
Gruner, 1985.
 
Rost, Leonhard.  "Erwagungen zu Hosea 4, 13f."  451-460 in
<B>Festschrift fur Alfred Bertholet zum 80. Geburtstag</B>.
Hrsgb. von Walter Baumgartner et al.  Tubingen: Mohr, 1950.
 
Rostovtzeff, Michael Ivanovich.  <B>A Large Estate in Egypt in
the Third Century B.C. A Study in Economic History</B>.
(<B>Studia Historica</B>, 52)  Roma: Bretschneider, 1967.
 
Rowe, Alan.  <B>The Four Canaanite Temples of Beth-Shan</B>.
Philadelphia:  Published for the University Museum by the
University of Pennsylvania Press, 1940.
 
Rowley, Harold Henry.  <B>Worship in Ancient Israel, Its Forms
and Meaning</B>.  London: SPCK, 1967.
 
Rowley, Harold Henry.  "Zadok and Nehushtan."  <B>JBL</B>
58 (1939) 113-141.
 
Rudolph, Wilhelm.  <B>Hosea</B>.  (<B>Kommentar zum Alten
Testament</B>, 13/1)  Gutersloh: Mohr, 1966.
 
Rudolph, Wilhelm.  "Praparierte Jungfrauen?"  <B>ZAW</B> 75
(1963) 65-73.
 
Ruh, Kurt.  <B>Meister Eckhart: Theologe, Prediger, Mystiker</B>.
Munchen: Beck, 1985.
 
Rumpf, Andreas.  "Aristophanes."  <B>KP</B> 1 (1975) 575-581.
 
Ruppert, Lothar.  <B>Das Buch Genesis</B>.  Dusseldorf: Patmos,
í1976-1984ù.
 
Saffrey, Henri D.  "Aphrodite a Corinthe: reflexions sur une idee
recue."  <B>RB</B> 92 (1985) 359-374.
 
<B>Salamine de Chypre. Histoire et archeologie.  Etat des
recherches. Lyon 13-17 mars 1978</B>.  (<B>Colloque
internationaux du CNRS</B>, 578)  Paris: Editions du CNRS, 1980.
 
Salmon, J.B.  <B>Wealthy Corinth: A History of the City to 338
B.C.</B>  New York: Oxford UP, 1984.
 
Saller, Sylvester J.  "Sacred Places and Objects of Ancient
Palestine."  <B>Studii biblici Franciscani. Liber Annuus</B> 14
(1963/64) 161-228.
Sanders-Hansens, C.E.  <B>Das Gottesweib des Amun</B>.
(<B>Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskab, Historiskgilogiske
filol. Skriften</B>, I)  Kopenhagen, 1940.
 
Sasson, Jack M.  "Literary Criticism, Folklore Scholarship, and
Ugaritic Literature."  81-98 in <B>Ugarit in Retrospect</B>.
Edited by Gordon D. Young.  Winona Lake, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1981.
 
Sasson, Jack M.  "Zimri Lim Takes the Grand Tour."  <B>BA</B> 47
(1984) 246-251.
 
Schleussner, Johann Friedrich.  <B>Novum lexicon graeco-latinum
in Novum Testamentum congessit et variis observationibus
philologiis illustravit ... juxta ed. Lipsiensem quantam</B>.
Glascuae: Duncan, 1824.
 
Schlossman, Betty and Hildreth J. York.  "Women in Ancient Art."
<B>Art Journal</B> 35 (1975/76) 345-351.
 
Schmid, Herbert.  "Jahweh und die Kulttraditionen von Jerusalem."
<B>ZAW</B> 67 (1955) 168-197.
 
Schmid, J.  "Brautschaft, heilige."  <B>RAC</B> 2 (1954) 528-563.
 
Schmidt, Werner H.  <B>Konigtum Gottes in Ugarit und Israel; zur
Herkunft der Konigspradikation Jahwehs</B>.  (<B>BZAW</B>, 80)
Berlin: Topelmann, 1966.
 
Schmokel, Hartmut.  <B>Heilige Hochzeit und Hoheslied</B>.
(<B>Abhandlungen fur die Kunde des Morgenlandes</B>, 32, 1)
Wiesbaden: Steiner, 1956.
 
Schneider, K.  "Hetaira (          )."  <B>PW</B> 16. Halbband
(1913) 1331-1372.
 
Schneider, K.  "Meretrix."  <B>PW</B> 15 (1931) 1018-1027.
 
Scholl, Reinhold.  "<B>Hierodoulos</B> im griechisch-romischen
Aegypten íEpigraphic Testimonyù."  <B>Historia</B> 34/4 (1985)
466-492.
 
Scholz, Piotr.  "Furstin Iti - Schonheit aus Punt."  <B>SAK</B>
11 (1984) 529-556.
 
Schottroff, Willy.  "Book Review: W. Fauth, <B>Aphrodite
...</B>."  <B>ZDPV</B> 83 (1967) 206-208.
 
Schungel-Straumann, Helen.  "Tamar. Eine Frau verschafft sich ihr
Recht."  <B>Bibel und Kirche</B> 39 (1984) 148-157.
 
Schunk, Klaus-Dietrich.  "   , bamah."  <B>ThDOT</B> II
(1975) 139-145.
 
Schunk, Klaus-Dietrich.  <B>Benjamin</B>.  (<B>BZAW</B>, 86)
Berlin: Topelmann, 1963.
 
Schunk, Klaus-Dietrich.  "Zentralheiligtum, Grenzheiligtum und
Hohenheiligtum in Israel."   <B>Numen</B>  18 (1971) 132-140.
 
Scott, R.B.Y.  <B>Proverbs. Ecclesiaste. Introduction,
Translation, and Notes</B>.  (<B>The Anchor Bible</B>)  Garden
City: Doubleday, 1965.
 
Segert, Stanislav.  <B>A Basic Grammar of the Ugaritic Language
with Selected Texts and Glossary</B>.  Berkeley: U. of California
Press, 1984.
 
Segert, Stanislav.  "Surviving of Canaanite Elements in Israelite
Religion."  155-161 in <B>Studi sull' Oriente e la Bibbia (Fest.
G. Rinaldi)</B>.  Genova: Editrice Studio e Vita, 1967.
 
Segert, Stanislav.  "An Ugaritic Text related to the Fertility
Cult (KTU 1.23)."  217-224 in <B>Archaeology and Fertility Cult
in the Ancient Mediterranean</B>.  Edited by Anthony Bonanno.
Amsterdam: Gruner, 1985.
 
Sethe, Kurt Heinrich und Georg Steindorff.  <B>Urkunden des
agyptischen Altertums</B>.  Leipzig: Hinrichs'sche, 1903.
 
Sethe, Kurt Heinrich.  "Zu dem mit          <B>wr</B> `der GroBe'
beginnenden alten Titeln."  <B>ZAS</B> 55 (1919) 65-67.
 
Sharma, A.  "Nudity."  <B>ER</B>   (1988) 7-10.
 
Silverman, David P.  "The Priestess of Hathor, <B>`nt-Hwt-
Hr</B>."  <B>ZAS</B> 110 (1983) 80-89.
 
Smart, J.D.  "Hosea (Man and Book)."  <B>IDB</B> 2 (1962) 652.
 
Smith, Mark S.  "God Male and Female in the Old Testament: Yahweh
and his <B>Asherah</B>."  <B>ThSt</B> 48 (1987) 333-340.
 
Smith, Morton.  "A Note on Burning Babies."  <B>JAOS</B> 95
(1975) 477-479.
 
Smith, Sidney.  "A Babylonian Fertility Cult."  <B>JRAS</B>
(1928) 849-875.
 
Smith, Sidney.  <B>Babylonian Historical Texts Relating to the
Capture and Downfall of Babylon</B>.  London: Methuen, 1924.
 
Snijders, L.A.  "The Meaning of <B>zar</B> in the Old Testament:
an Exegetical Study."  <B>Oudtestamentische Studien</B> 10 (1954)
1-154.
 
Snijders, L.A.  "<B>Zar/zur</B>."  <B>ThHWAT</B> 2 (1977) 556-
564.
Soden, Wolfram von.  "Die Hebamme in Babylonien und Assyrien."
<B>AfO</B> 18 (1958) 119-121.
 
Soden, Wolfram von.  "Prostitution. I: Kultische Prostitution."
<B>RGG</B> 5 (1961) 642-643.
 
Soden, Wolfram von.  "Stierdienst."  <B>RGG</B> 6 (1962) 372-373.
 
Soden, Wolfram von.  "Zur Stellung des `Geweihten' (<B>qds</B>)
in Ugarit."  <B>UF</B> 2 (1970) 329-330.
 
Soderblom, Nathan.  "Communion with Deity."  <B>ERE</B> 3 (1911)
736-740.
 
Soderblom, Nathan.  "Holiness."  <B>ERE</B> 6 (1913) 731-741.
 
Speiser, E.A.  <B>Genesis</B>. (<B>The Anchor Bible</B>)  Garden
Cit, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1964.
 
Stadelmann, Rainer.  <B>Syrisch-palastinensische Gottheiten in
Agypten</B>.  (<B>Probleme der Agyptologie</B>, 5)  Leiden:
Brill, 1967.
 
Stahlin, G.  "<B>Xenos</B>."  <B>ThWNT</B> 5 (1954) 1-36.
 
Strabo.  <B>The Geography of ...</B> with an English Translation
by Horace Leonard Jones in Eight Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical
Library</B>)  Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1944.
 
Szikszai, S.  "Kings, I and II (       )."  <B>IDB</B> 3 (1962)
26-35.
 
Tadmor, Miriam.  "Female Cult Figurines in Late Canaan and Early
Israel: Archaeological Evidence."  139-173 in <B>Studies in the
Period of David and Solomon</B>.  Edited by Tomao Ishida.  Winona
Lake, Ind.: Eisenbrauns, 1982.
 
Talmon, Shermaryahu.  "Polemics and Apology in Biblical
Historiography, 2 Kings 17: 24-41."  57-68 in Richard E.
Friedman.  <B>The Creation of Sacred Literature: Composition and
redaction of the Biblical Text</B>.  (<B>Near Eastern
Studies</B>, 22)  Berkeley: U. of California Pr., 1981.
 
Tarragon, Jean-Michel de.  <B>Le culte a Ugarit d'apres les
textes de la pratique en cuneiformes alphabetiques</B>.
(<B>Cahiers de la revue biblique</B>, 19)  Paris: Gabalda, 1980.
 
<B>Terence (Publius Terentius Afer)</B> with an English
Translation by John Sargent in Two Volumes.  (<B>Loeb Classical
Library</B>)  London: Heinemann, 1947.
 
<B>Terence (Publius Terentius Afer)</B>.  Texte etabli et traduit
par J. Maraugeau.  (<B>Collection des Universites de France</B>)
Paris: `Les Belles Lettres', 1949.
Teubal, Savina and Raphael Patai.  <B>Sarah the Priestess: The
First Matriarch of Genesis</B>.  Athens, Ohio: Swallow, 1984.
 
Thimme, Jurgen.  <B>Phonizische Elfenbeine</B>.  (<B>Bildhefte
des Badischen Landesmuseums Karlsruhe</B>)  Karlsruhe, 1973.
 
Thomas, David Winton.  "Kelebh `Dog': Its Origin and some Usages
of it in the Old Testament."  <B>VT</B> 10 (1960) 410-427.
 
Thomas, David Winton.  "Textual and Philological Notes on some
Passages in the Book of Proverbs."  280-292 in <B>Wisdom in
Israel and the Ancient Near East</B>.  Presented to Harold Henry
Rowley ... in Celebration of his 65th. Birthday, ... edited by M.
Noth and D. Winton Thomas.  Leiden: Brill, 1969.
 
Thum, Beda.  "Erotik und Religion."  <B>Lexikon fur Theologie und
Kirche</B> 3 (1959) 1041-1042.
 
Tomaschek, ?  "Aratos."  <B>PW</B> 3 (1895) 383-399.
 
Toorn, Karel van der.  "Female Prostitution in Payment of Vows in
Ancient Israel."  <B>JBL</B> 108 (1989) 193-205.
 
Tov, Emmanuel.  "Did the Septuagint Translators Always Understand
their Hebrew Text."  53-70 in <B>De Septuaginta. Studies in
Honour of John William Wevers on his Sixty-fifth Birthday</B>.
Edited by Albert Pietersma and Claude Cox.  Mississagua, Ontario:
Benben Publications, 1984.
 
Trible, Phyllis.  "Depatriarchalizing in Biblical
Interpretation."  <B>JAAR</B> 41 (1973) 30-48.
 
Turcan, Robert.  "Book Review: W. Fauth, <B>Aphrodite ...</B>."
<B>RHR</B> 175 (1969) 79-81.
 
Tyler, Edward Burnett.  <B>Religion in Primitive Culture</B>.
New York: Harper and Row, 1958.
 
Uebel, Alexander F.  <B>Die Kleruchen Agyptens unter den ersten
sechs Ptolemaern</B>.  (<B>Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie
der Wissenschaften, Berlin, Klasse Sprache, Literatur u.
Kunst</B>, 1968, 3)  Berlin, 1968.
 
van den Born, Adrianus.  "Hohenkult."  726-727 in <B>Bibel-
Lexikon</B> Hrsgb. Herbert Haag.  Zurich: Benziger, 1956.
 
Vaughan, Patrick H.  <B>The Meaning of the `Bamah' in the Old
Testament.  A Study of the Etymological, Textual and
Archaeological Evidence</B>.  (<B>SOTS Monograph Series</B>, 3)
Cambridge:  Cambridge UP, 1974.
 
Vaux, Roland de.  <B>Ancient Israel</B>.  Vol. II.: <B>Religious
Institutions</B>.  Toronto: McGraw-Hill, 1965.
 
Vaux, Roland de.  "El et Baal, le dieu des peres et Yahweh."
<B>Ugaritica</B> 6 (1969) 501-517.
 
Vaux, Roland de.  "Religion canaaneene."  <B>RB</B> 78 (1971)
124-125.
 
Vincent, L.-H.  "Melanges - I Neby Samouil."  <B>RB</B>
31 (1922) 360-402.
 
Vincent, L.-H.  "La notion biblique du haut-lieu."  <B>RB</B>
55 (1948) 245-278, 438-445.
 
Virolleaud, Charles.  <B>Le palais royal d'Ugarit</B>.
(<B>Mission de Ras Shamra</B>, 7, 11 í1953, 1957ù)  Paris:
Klincksieck, 1965.
 
Volkmann, Hans.  "Hetairai (         )."  <B>KP</B> 2 (1975)
1122-1124.
 
Vorlander, H.  "Der Monotheismus Israels als Antwort auf die
Krise des Exils."  84-139 in <B>Der einzige Gott. Die Geburt des
biblischen Monotheismus</B>.  Hrsgb. von Bernhard Lang.  Munchen:
Kosel, 1981.
 
Vos, Clarence J.  <B>Women in Old Testament Worship</B>.  Delft:
Judels and Brinkman, 1968.
 
Ward, William A.  "Reflections on some Egyptian Terms presumed to
mean `Harem, Harem-Woman, Concubine'."  <B>Berytus</B> 31 (1983)
67-74.
 
Watterson, Barbara.  <B>The Gods of Ancient Egypt</B>.  London:
Batsford, 1984.
 
Watterson, Barbara.  <B>Introducing Egyptian Hieroglyphs</B>.
Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, 1981.
 
Weber, Max.  <B>Ancient Judaism</B>  New York: Free Press, 1952.
 
Weber, Max.  <B>Gesammelte Aufsatze zur Religionssoziologie
III</B>.  Tubingen: Mohr, 1983.
 
Weicker, ?   "Iphis."  <B>PW</B> 18 (1916) 2023-2025.
 
Weidner, Ernst.  "Hof- und Harems Erlasse assyrischer Konige aus
dem 2. Jahrtausend v. Chr."  <B>AfO</B> 17 (1954/6) 257-293.
 
Weinberg, Joel P.  "Netinim und `Sohne der Sklaven Salomos' im
6.-4. Jh. v.u.Z."  <B>ZAW</B> 87 (1975) 355-371.
 
Weinfeld, Moshe.  <B>Deuteronomy and the Deuteronomic School</B>.
Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, 1972.
 
Weinfeld, Moshe.  "Deuteronomy - The Present State of Inquiry."
<B>JBL</B> 86 (1967) 249-262.
 
Weinfeld, Moshe.   "Josiah (Heb.                          )
<B>Encyclopedia Judaica</B> 10 (1971) 288-293.
 
Weinfeld, Moshe.  "Sarah and Abimelech (Genesis 20) against the
Background of an Assyrian Law and the Genesis Apocryphen."
<B>AOAT</B>, 215 (1985) 431-436.
 
Weinfeld, Moshe.  "The Worship of Molech and of the Queen of
Heaven and its Background."  <B>UF</B> 4 (1972) 133-158.
 
Weippert, H.  "Elfenbeine."  <B>BRL2</B> (1977) 67-72.
 
Weisberg, David B.  "Royal Women of the Neo-Babylonian Period."
447-454 in Rencontre assyriologique internationale, 19, 1971,
Paris.  <B>Le palais et la royaute, archaeologie et civilisation:
compte rendu</B>.  Edite par Paul Gorelli.  Paris: Geuthner,
1974.
 
Welten, Peter.  "Kulthohe und Jahwetempel."  <B>ZDPV</B> 88
(1972) 19-37.
 
Welwei, K.W.  "Abhangige Landbevolkerung auf `Tempelterritorien'
im hellenistischen Kleinasien und Syrien."  <B>Ancient
Society</B> 10 (1979) 97-118.
 
Westermann, Claus.  <B>Genesis, 37-50</B>.  (<B>Biblisher
Kommentar, Altes Testament</B>, 1, 20)  Neukirchen-Vluyn:
Neukirchner Verlag, 1981.
 
Westermann, Claus.  <B>Genesis</B>.  (<B>Ertrage der
Forschung</B>, 7, 48)  Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche
Buchgesellschaft, 1972-75.
 
Westermann, William Linn.  <B>The Slave Systems of Greek and
Roman Antiquity</B>.  (<B>Memoirs of the American Philosophical
Society</B>, 41)  Philadelphia, 1955.
 
Wevers, John W.  "Septuagint"  <B>IDB</B> 4 (1962) 273-278.
 
Whitaker, Richard E.  <B>A Concordance of the Ugaritic
Literature</B>.  Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1972.
 
Whitehouse, Owen C.  "Holiness (Semitic)."  <B>ERE</B> 6 (1913)
751-759.
 
Whitley, Charles Francis.  <B>The Genius of Ancient Israel; the
Distinctive Nature of the Basic Concepts of Israel Studied
Against the Cultures of the Ancient Near East</B>.  Amsterdam:
Philo Press, 1969.
 
Whybray, Roger Norman.  <B>The Book of Proverbs; Commentary</B>.
(<B>Cambridge Bible Commentary: New English Bible</B>)  London:
Cambridge UP, 1972.
 
Whybray, Roger Norman.  "Some Literary Problems in Prov. 1-9."
<B>VT</B> 16 (1966) 482-496.
 
Whybray, Roger Norman.  <B>Wisdom in Proverbs; The Concept of
Wisdom in Proverbs 1-9</B>.  London: SCM Press, 1965.
 
Widengren, Geo.  "Early Hebrew Myths and their Interpretations."
149-203 in <B>Myth, Ritual and Kingship</B>.  Edited by Samuel
Henry Hooke.  Oxford:  At the Clarendon Press, 1960.
 
Williger, Eduard.  "Hagios, Untersuchungen zur Terminologie des
Heiligen in den hellenisch-hellenistischen Religionen."
<B>RVV</B> 19/1 (1922) 1-108.
 
Winter, Urs.  <B>Frau und Gottin. Exegetische und ikonographische
Studien zum weiblichen Gottesbild im Alten Israel und in dessen
Umwelt</B>.  (<B>Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis</B>, 53)
Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1983.
 
Wolff, Hans Walter.  <B>Anthropologie des Alten Testaments</B>.
Munchen: Kaiser, 1974.
 
Wolff, Hans Walter.  <B>Hosea. A Commentary on the Book of the
Prophet Hosea</B>.  (<B>Hermeneia - A Critical and Historical
Commentary on the Bible</B>)  Philadelphia: Fortress, 1974.
 
Wolfgang, Hans.  "Cheops"  <B>KP</B> I (1975) 1143.
 
Wolkstein, Diane and Samuel Noah Kramer.  <B>Inanna: Queen of
Heaven and Earth. Her Stories and Hymns from Sumer</B>.  New
York: Harper & Row, 1983.
 
Wright, G. Ernest.  "The Discoveries at Megiddo, 1935-39."
<B>BA</B>  13 (1950) 28-46.
 
Wright, G.R.H.  "Pre-Israelite Temples in the Land of Canaan."
<B>PEQ</B> 103 (1971) 17-32.
 
Wyttenbach, Daniel.  <B>Lexicon Plutarcheum</B>. 2 vols.
Hildesheim: Olms, 1962 (reprint of the Oxford 1830 ed.)
 
Xella, P.  <B>I Testi Rituali di Ugarit - I Testi</B>.  Roma:
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Centro di Studio per la
civilta Fenicia e Punica, 1981.
 
Yadin, Yigael.  "Beer-Sheba.  The High Place destroyed by King
Josiah."  <B>BASOR</B> 222 (1976) 5-17.
 
Yamauchi, Ed.M.  "Cultic Prostitution."  <B>Orient and
Occident</B>. <B>AOAT</B> 22 (1973) 213-222.
Yeivin, S.  "The High Place at Gibeon."  <B>Revue de l'histoire
juive en Egypte</B>  1 (1947) 143-147.
 
Young, Douglas G.  <B>Concordance of Ugaritic</B>.  (<B>Analecta
Orientalia. Commentationes scientificae de rebus orientis
antiqui</B>, 36)  Rome: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, 1956.
 
Ziegler, Konrat.  "Mars."  <B>KP</B> 3 (1975) 1046-1049.
 
Zimmern, H.  "Die Babylonische Gottin im Fenster."  <B>OLZ</B> 31
(1928) 1-3.
 
Zwicker, Johannes.  "Promachos."  <B>PW</B> 45 (1957) 642-646.
